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After installation of central venous catheter in patients under general anesthesia, paired sample of superior vena cava central venous blood and right external jugular venous blood will be collected and send to central laboratory for venous blood gas analysis. Correlation between superior vena cava central venous blood and right external jugular venous blood oxygen saturation will be determined as primary outcome.
All patients age between 18-65 year old who undergoing surgery under general anesthesia and superior vena cava central venous catheter installation anticipated are eligible. The tips of superior vena cava central venous catheter was confirmed by Chest x-ray. Next 1 hour after skin incision, 1 ml of venous blood sample is taken from superior vena cava central venous catheter of right external jugular vein then send to central laboratory for venous blood gas analysis. The demographic data will be recorded. Correlation between superior vena cava central venous blood and right external jugular venous blood oxygen saturation will be determined the primary outcome and partial pressure of carbon dioxide will be determined as a secondary outcome.
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Correlation of venous oxygen saturation | Correlation of venous oxygen saturation between external jugular vein and superior vena cava | 1 hour |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Correlation of venous partial pressure of carbon dioxide | Correlation of venous partial pressure of carbon dioxide between external jugular vein and superior vena cava | 1 hour |
| Relationship between superior vena cava central venous and external jugular venous oxygen saturation |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Adult surgical patients undergoing surgery under general anesthesia in institutional operating theaters with superior vena cava central venous catheter installation anticipated.
| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Thanist Pravitharangul, MD | Contact | 66866633694 | thnst_yu@msn.com | |
| Cherdkiat Karnjanarachata, MD | Contact | 66855774747 | chird_na@yahoo.com |
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Department of Anesthesiology, Ramathibodi Hospital | Bangkok | Bangkok | 10400 | Thailand |
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Linear regression to determine prediction equation between superior vena cava oxygen saturation and external jugular vein oxygen saturation |
| 1 hour |