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The objective of this study is to assess the effectiveness of naps under different environmental conditions and a rest without nap, on driving, alertness and psychomotor performance.
This study also aims to record during nap time, sleep, body temperature and heart rate.
Nap time is one of the most effective means of combating decreased alertness throughout the day and maintaining cognitive and psychomotor performance.
As such, it is recommended for long-haul drivers driving their vehicle. However, these drivers have no alternative but to sleep in their seats. These conditions are not optimal for producing quality sleep. The motorcyclist, for his part, has no chance of sleeping without finding a place to feel safe to give himself up to sleep. On these bases, SOMBOX has developed a mini-hotel allowing drivers to find an optimized place to take a nap.
Investigators propose an experimental study to evaluate the effectiveness, on simulator driving performance and on the results obtained during cognitive and motor testing, of a nap taken under three different conditions. The effect of the nap will be assessed by comparison to a rest awake.
This study should include healthy volunteer participants.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| nap in a bed | Experimental | the participants take a nap of 30 min in a bed in a bedroom |
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| nap in an armchair | Experimental | the participants take a nap of 30 min in a car sit in a bedroom |
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| nap in teh Sombox | Experimental | the participants take a nap of 30 min in the micro-hotel Sombox |
|
| no nap in a bed | Sham Comparator | the participant stay awaked for 30 min in a bed in a bedroom |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nap | Behavioral | Each participant is compared to himself in 4 conditions, |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| driving performances | number of lateral deviations of the vehicule | baseline |
| sleepiness (vigilance) | Psychomotor vigilance test (PVT) | baseline |
| fatigue (vigilance) | Karolinska Sleepiness Scale (KSS), | baseline |
| motor coordination (vigilance) | the angle of the steering wheel | baseline |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| sleep | (EEG : Fz, Cz, F4-M1, C4-M1, O2-M1, F3-M2 et O1-M2), | baseline |
| temperature | measured each minute with e-tact medical device | baseline |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Antoine Gauthier | UMR 1075 COMETE | Study Chair |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PFRS | Caen | 14000 | France |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| Result | Nicolas Bessot, Houda Daaloul, Damien Davenne, Antoine Gauthier, Où faire une bonne sieste ?, Volume 7683, Issue 1, 03/2022, Pages 1-70, ISSN 1769-4493, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.msom.2022.01.156 (http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1769-4493(22)00156-X) |
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Participant is evaluated in 4 situations :
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Participants will be recorded by technicians and results stored anonymously for traitement
| heart rate | baseline |