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The goal is to improve the underarm odor by changing the microbiome. The autochthonous bacterial community is replaced by a non-smelling microbiome, by daily application of bacteria in a spray.
Participants are recruited and selected based on their initial underarm odor and underarm microbiome. The participants use two sprays: one spray containing the bacteria, and the other nothing (placebo). Participants do not know which spray they have. They use one spray during one month, and meanwhile take samples of their underarm microbiome (for sequencing), volatome (for GC/MS analysis) and odor (for odor panel analysis). Samples are stored in the freezer and brought to the university after one month, when they receive the second spray. The bacterial spray contains bacteria that are correlated with good underarm odor.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Placebo arm | Placebo Comparator | Placebo spray used during one month |
|
| Treatment arm | Active Comparator | Bacteria spray used during one month |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bacterial spray | Biological | Bacterial spray containing bacteria that do not cause underarm malodor |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Improved underarm odor | Odor panel and GC/MS results provide insights on underarm odor development | 1 month |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Tom Van de Wiele, PhD | University Ghent | Study Chair |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ghent University | Ghent | 9000 | Belgium |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 27892611 | Result | Callewaert C, Lambert J, Van de Wiele T. Towards a bacterial treatment for armpit malodour. Exp Dermatol. 2017 May;26(5):388-391. doi: 10.1111/exd.13259. Epub 2017 Feb 2. |
| Label | URL |
|---|---|
| Related Info | View source |
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All data remain confidential
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000089083 | Body Odor |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
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two groups of 30 people, one month of bacterial spray use and the other month placebo.
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Double blind: participants nor outcome assessors, odor panel or care providers do not know which spray they use.