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50 patients divided into 2 groups
.Group I Dexmedetomidine infusion. Group II with Propofol infusion
: 50 patients anticipated for open heart surgeries were encompassed in the study. Patients were divided into 2 groups, group P (receiving propofol) and group D (receiving dexmedetomidine) during CPB. Both groups were studied for variations in right and left rScO2 as well as postoperative cognitive dysfunction using the Mini Mental State Examination Score (MMSE) test.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dexmedetomidine | Active Comparator | Infusion of dexmedetomidine |
|
| Propofol | Active Comparator | Propofol infusion |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dexmedetomidine Hydrochloride 0.1 MG/ML | Drug | Dexmedetomidine Hydrochloride 0.1 MG/ML infusion at 0.2-0.7 mcg/kg/min |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| cognitive function assessment | Mini Mental State Examination Score (MMSE) test to assess orientation to time and place with ability to speak, think and draw. with highest ability 32 and lowest o | 24 hours postoperative |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ain Shams Cardiothoracic hospital | Cairo | Egypt |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D020927 | Dexmedetomidine |
| D015742 | Propofol |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007093 | Imidazoles |
| D001393 | Azoles |
| D006573 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |
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| Propofol 10 MG/ML | Drug | Propofol 10 MG/ML infusion at 0.3 -4 mg/kg/h |
|
| D010636 |
| Phenols |
| D001555 | Benzene Derivatives |
| D006841 | Hydrocarbons, Aromatic |
| D006844 | Hydrocarbons, Cyclic |
| D006838 | Hydrocarbons |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |