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Presepsin (soluble CD14 subtype) is a novel marker with growing body of evidence supporting its accuracy and value for the diagnosis of sepsis. Patients with sepsis showed higher Prsepsin levels compared to those with SIRS. In addition the increase in Prsepsin levels correlates well with sepsis severity. Red cell distribution width variations are increased in a variety of medical conditions such as congestive heart failure, acute myocardial infarction, pulmonary embolism, pneumonia, critical illness, and cardiac arrest , and is a predictor of mortality in the general population. we aim to compare between Presepsin (soluble CD14) and RDW as prognostic markers in critically-ill patients with sepsis.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Red Cell Distribution Width (RDW) | RDW was assessed as part of complete blood count analysis using SYSMEX XN-550 automated analyzer |
| |
| Presepsin (sCD14-ST) | Presepsin analysis was done by utilising Elisa technique using kits from (MyBioSource, San Diego, CA 92195-3308 USA) |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Red Cell Distribution Width (RDW) | Diagnostic Test | A total of 100 sepsis patients, Red Cell Distribution Width (RDW) was used as prognostic marker. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Mortality during intensive care unit stay | 28 days |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Length of ICU stay | assessed up to 3 months | |
| Need for readmission to ICU | assessed up to 3 months | |
| Ventilatory support duration |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Patients admitted to the general ICU with sepsis or septic shock of both sexes between 18 and 65 years of age.
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Ahmed Elsayed | Ain Shams University | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ain Shams University Hospitals | Cairo | 11591 | Egypt |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D018805 | Sepsis |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007239 | Infections |
| D018746 | Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome |
| D007249 | Inflammation |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D004909 | Erythrocyte Indices |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D006403 | Hematologic Tests |
| D019411 | Clinical Laboratory Techniques |
| D019937 | Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures |
| D003933 | Diagnosis |
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| Presepsin (sCD14-ST) | Diagnostic Test | : A total of 100 sepsis patients, Presepsin (sCD14-ST) was used as prognostic marker. |
|
| assessed up to 3 months |
| Number of participants who need renal replacement therapy | assessed up to 3 months |
| Number of participants who need inotropic or vasopressor support | assessed up to 3 months |
| Transfusion requirements (blood and blood products) | assessed up to 3 months |
| D013568 |
| Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D008919 | Investigative Techniques |
| D001790 | Blood Physiological Phenomena |
| D002943 | Circulatory and Respiratory Physiological Phenomena |