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Background and Aim: Tubular feeding is used, in patients who cannot take food through their mouths, but the digestive system has the ability to digest food. This method is safe and affordable for the patient and results in maintaining the function of the digestive system and reducing the risk of infection and sepsis. The purpose of this study was to compare the three methods of the NG tube placement in intubated patients in the emergency department of university-affiliated hospitals of Isfahan from2016 to 2018.
Materials and Methods: This study was a randomized and prospective clinical trial. The statistical population of this study was all patients who had been referred to the emergency department of Al-Zahra and Ayatollah Kashani hospitals in Isfahan between2016and2018. The sample size was 25 in each group, and in total 75 subjects. The first group was NG tube insertion by the conventional method, the second group was using brake cable and the third group was embeddedby highwayman's hitch or draw hitch, using a silk thread. For all patients, demographic characteristics and possible complications were recorded. Finally, the data were analyzed using SPSS20 software at two statistical levels of descriptive and inferential.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Conventional r blinded | Active Comparator | the participants were allocated to have NG tube inserted in a conventional or blind method. |
|
| Brake cable | Active Comparator | the participants were assigned to have NG tube inserted by use of a bike brake cable as a guide wire. |
|
| High way man's hitch | Active Comparator | they were selected to have NG tube inserted by use of silk thread knot. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NG tube insertion method | Procedure | a feeding tube called naso-gastric or NG tube were inserted through nostril inside the stomach randomly by one of three methods mentioned earlier |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| success rate | success rate was defined as successfully inserted NG tube inside the stomach | Intraoperative (time from entry of the NG tube through nostril til entering inside the stomach or whenever the operator declared.) |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| procedure duration | it was measured as the total time from start of the procedure til the entry of the tube inside the stomach. | Intraoperative (from nostril entry til sromach entry or operatoe declaration as the end of procedure) |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Al-Zahra University Hospital | Isfahan | 8138938728 | Iran | |||
| Mehdi Nasr Isfahani |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D014474 | Unconsciousness |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003244 | Consciousness Disorders |
| D019954 | Neurobehavioral Manifestations |
| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
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|
| Isfahan |
| 8194856781 |
| Iran |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |