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Walnuts have been shown to reduce serum lipids in hyperlipidemic individuals with a well-controlled feeding trials. Current study have been determined the effects of daily walnut consumption on serum lipids, fasting glucose and insulin levels in hyperlipidemic individuals.
In this, randomized controlled trial, mild to moderate hyperlipidemic subjects were randomly divided into 2 groups as walnut-enriched (n=20) and control (n=17) groups for 6 weeks. All subjects adhered to a medical nutrition therapy as low-fat and low-cholesterol diet. The walnut-enriched group was supplemented with 40 g/day of walnuts added to their diets. In order to follow nutritional status of subjects, they were visited every 15 days (in total 4 times). Anthropometric measurements of the subjects were taken and were monitored at each visit during the study. Blood samples were measured at the beginning and again at the end of the study.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Control Group | No Intervention | In 'Control group' participants had 6 week follow-up without any intervention. | |
| Interventional Group | Experimental | In 'Interventional group' participants had 6 week follow-up and during that period of time, they were asked to consume 40g/day walnut. Participants in intervention group was ensured to consume all 40g of walnut every day, during their snack times for 6 weeks. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Walnut-enriched Group | Dietary Supplement | All subjects supplemented with 40 g/day of walnuts for 6 weeks. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Reduction in serum lipids and fasting glucose levels | In both group, participants have decreased serum total cholesterol and LDL-cholesterol.However especially walnut-enrcihed group significantly changed fasting glucose and insulin levels. | Six weeks |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Gözde Okburan | Eastern Mediterranean University | Principal Investigator |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D006949 | Hyperlipidemias |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D050171 | Dyslipidemias |
| D052439 | Lipid Metabolism Disorders |
| D008659 | Metabolic Diseases |
| D009750 | Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases |
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