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This is a observational cohort study to determine the influence of Transanal endoscopic microsurgery (TEM) on patients Quality of Life
Patients who planning Transanal Endoscopic Microsurgery (TEM) for rectal neoplasms should undergoing fecal incontinence quality of life scale and Wexner score before and after surgery for measurement their quality of life. For objectification data sphinctrometry will be perform.
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| sphincterometry | Diagnostic Test | Sphincterometry is a method of the spincter function examination, which allows to assess the state of the anal sphincter muscle and its function |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Fecal incontinence quality of life scale | The FIQL is a standardized instrument that can be used to assess QOL issues related to fecal incontinence.The Fecal Incontinence Quality of Life Scale is composed of a total of 29 items; these items form four scales: Lifestyle (10 items), Coping/Behavior (9 items), Depression/Self-Perception (7 items), and Embarrassment (3 items).Each aspect is described as a score measured on a scale between 1 and 4, where 1 is very affected and 4 is not affected | 3 month |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Wexner score | Wexner score is composed of a total 5 items for each type of incontinence. Each aspect is described as a score measured on a scale between 1 and 4, where 0 is rarely, 4 - always/ 0 - perfect, 20 - complete incontinence. | 3 month |
| Sphinctrometry |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Patients with rectal neoplasms with planning transanal endoscopic microsurgery (TEM)
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| State Scientific Centre of Coloproctology | Moscow | 123423 | Russia |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D012004 | Rectal Neoplasms |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D015179 | Colorectal Neoplasms |
| D007414 | Intestinal Neoplasms |
| D005770 | Gastrointestinal Neoplasms |
| D004067 | Digestive System Neoplasms |
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Anal pressure in mmHg |
| 3 month |
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D004066 | Digestive System Diseases |
| D005767 | Gastrointestinal Diseases |
| D007410 | Intestinal Diseases |
| D012002 | Rectal Diseases |