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The luminal subtype of breast cancer means hormone receptor positive, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 negative (HR+HER2-), which counted 60%-70% of breast cancer but achieve low pathologic complete response (pCR) rate (7.5%-15%) in neoadjuvant chemotherapy. It is controversial whether additional chemotherapy after surgery is necessary for those non-pCR HR+HER2- patients. Multiple gene is a mature diagnose tool for recurrence score in adjuvant treatment strategy. This study is to investigating the value of multi gene detection tool based recurrence score for guiding additional chemotherapy after surgery in HR+HER2- non-pCR breast cancer.
This study is designed as stratified cluster randomized, parallel-control research. The HR+HER2- breast cancer patients after neoadjuvant chemotherapy (including anthracyclines and taxane, at least 6 cycles) assessed non-pCR are recruited, receiving multiple gene test before neoadjuvant treatment and after surgery. After enrollment, the patients were stratified according to multiple gene test based recurrence risk level (High risk or Low risk) and then randomized into two groups respectively in each cluster: receiving additional chemotherapy (Capecitabine) group or negative control group. The primary endpoint is 2-year disease free survival. The second endpoint is 5-year disease free survival (DFS), 2-year overall survival (OS), 5-year OS, safety of additional chemotherapy. The exploratory endpoint is the variety of multiple gene test based recurrence risk after neoadjuvant chemotherapy in non-pCR patients.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Low risk Capecitabine | Active Comparator | Patients after neoadjuvant chemotherapy evaluated as non-pCR have multiple gene test based low recurrence risk receiving capecitabine. |
|
| Low risk control | No Intervention | Patients after neoadjuvant chemotherapy evaluated as non-pCR have multiple gene test based low recurrence risk NOT receiving any additional chemotherapy. | |
| High risk Capecitabine | Experimental | Patients after neoadjuvant chemotherapy evaluated as non-pCR have multiple gene test based high recurrence risk receiving capecitabine. |
|
| High risk control | No Intervention | Patients after neoadjuvant chemotherapy evaluated as non-pCR have multiple gene test based high recurrence risk NOT receiving any additional chemotherapy. |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capecitabine | Drug | Capecitabine 2500mg/m2/day, d1-d14, every 3 weeks a cycle for 8 cycles |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| 2-year DFS | disease-free survival rate in 2 years | 2 years after randomized |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| 5-year DFS | disease-free survival rate in 5 years | 5 years after randomized |
| 2-year OS | overall survival rate in 2 years | 2 years after randomized |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| variety of multiple gene based recurrence score | recurrence score before and after neoadjuvant chemotherapy | half year after randomized |
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Xingfei Yu, MD | Contact | 8657188122001 | yuxf1177@zjcc.org.cn | |
| Hongjian Yang, MM | Contact | 8657188122001 | yhjzlyy@163.com |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Xingfei Yu, MD | Zhejiang Cancer Hospital | Principal Investigator |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001943 | Breast Neoplasms |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D001941 | Breast Diseases |
| D012871 | Skin Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000069287 | Capecitabine |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003841 | Deoxycytidine |
| D003562 | Cytidine |
| D011741 | Pyrimidine Nucleosides |
| D011743 | Pyrimidines |
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| 5-year OS | overall survival rate in 5 years | 5 years after randomized |
| Aside effect | any aside effect induced by additional chemotherapy (Capecitabine) | 5 years |
| D017437 |
| Skin and Connective Tissue Diseases |
| D006573 |
| Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |
| D005472 | Fluorouracil |
| D014498 | Uracil |
| D011744 | Pyrimidinones |
| D003853 | Deoxyribonucleosides |
| D009705 | Nucleosides |
| D009706 | Nucleic Acids, Nucleotides, and Nucleosides |