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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| National Cardiovascular Center Harapan Kita Hospital Indonesia | OTHER |
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The prevalence of cardiac arrests is still high worldwide. Despite the return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC), mortality and morbidity in post cardiac arrest patients is reported high. Comprehensive management is essential in treating patients with post cardiac arrest syndrome. Adequate circulatory stability is achieved with fluid therapy, vasoactive drug therapy, and consideration of mechanical support. Intra-Aortic Ballon Pump (IABP) is one of the most feasible and available mechanical support in developing countries including Indonesia.
There are several benefits of IABP reported in acute myocardial infarction complicated with cardiogenic shock. Nevertheless, the IABP-SHOCK II study revealed contradictive result which is IABP support was not improving mortality in acute myocardial infarction complicated with cardiogenic shock after revascularization. Other study, Korean Acute Myocardial Infarction Registry (KAMIR), also reported no benefits of IABP support in cardiogenic shock patients. But, the study the investigators mentioned earlier is a registry study, attributed to selection bias and several confounding factors resulting mismatch in population. There are no consideration to IABP time of initiation and duration of use in both studies.
The Investigator is aiming to prove the early insertion of IABP to a better outcome compared with the absence of early IABP. The objective of the study is to assess mortality in post cardiac arrest syndrome patients with early insertion of IABP support. A total of 102 subjects will be enrolled in this study, divided into IABP and non-IABP group. The primary outcome is in-hopital-mortality, and various indicators in the pathomechanisme of post cardiac arrest syndrome will be measured in 30 minutes and 6 hours after ROSC. Effective lactate clearance, IL-6, Beclin-1, Caspase-3, a-vO2 diff, and ScvO2, cardiac output, VTI, TAPSE and ejection fraction will be measured and analized between the two groups.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Control | No Intervention | Group of patients not receiving IABP | |
| Intra Aortic Balloon Pump | Experimental | Group of patients receiving Intra Aortic Balloon Pump in 3 hours after ROSC (early insertion of IABP) |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Intra Aortic Balloon Pump | Device | Intra Aortic Balloon Pump (IABP) is a circulatory mechanical support device, placed in descending aorta, distally from left subclavian artery and proximally from renal artery. IABP works with counterpulsation concept, synchronized with heart cycle. It is indicated as supportive therapy for patients undergoing revascularization, cardiogenic shock and mechanical complication. Balloon dilatation during dyastolic phase increasing dyastolic pressure in aorta, improving coronary vascularization and myocardial oxygen supply. In systolic phase, the balloon deflates, reducing the left ventricle afterload hence decreasing myocardial oxygen demand. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| In-Hospital Mortality | Mortality of patients during the hospitalization receiving early insertion IABP | 30 days |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
Drop-out Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Isman Firdaus, MD | Contact | +621-5684093 | 1265 | ismanf@yahoo.com |
| Arum Suryandari, MD | Contact | +621-5684093 | 1265 | arumramadhyan@gmail.com |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Isman Firdaus, MD | National Cardiovascular Center Harapan Kita Hospital Indonesia | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| National Cradiovascular Center Harapan Kita Hospital | Recruiting | Jakarta | 11420 | Indonesia |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 26690649 | Background | Adams JA, Uryash A, Nadkarni V, Berg RA, Lopez JR. Whole body periodic acceleration (pGz) preserves heart rate variability after cardiac arrest. Resuscitation. 2016 Feb;99:20-5. doi: 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2015.11.018. Epub 2015 Dec 12. | |
| 18948368 | Background | Neumar RW, Nolan JP, Adrie C, Aibiki M, Berg RA, Bottiger BW, Callaway C, Clark RS, Geocadin RG, Jauch EC, Kern KB, Laurent I, Longstreth WT Jr, Merchant RM, Morley P, Morrison LJ, Nadkarni V, Peberdy MA, Rivers EP, Rodriguez-Nunez A, Sellke FW, Spaulding C, Sunde K, Vanden Hoek T. Post-cardiac arrest syndrome: epidemiology, pathophysiology, treatment, and prognostication. A consensus statement from the International Liaison Committee on Resuscitation (American Heart Association, Australian and New Zealand Council on Resuscitation, European Resuscitation Council, Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada, InterAmerican Heart Foundation, Resuscitation Council of Asia, and the Resuscitation Council of Southern Africa); the American Heart Association Emergency Cardiovascular Care Committee; the Council on Cardiovascular Surgery and Anesthesia; the Council on Cardiopulmonary, Perioperative, and Critical Care; the Council on Clinical Cardiology; and the Stroke Council. Circulation. 2008 Dec 2;118(23):2452-83. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.108.190652. Epub 2008 Oct 23. No abstract available. |
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| Type | Includes Protocol | Includes SAP | Includes ICF | Document Label | Document Date | Document Uploaded Date | Document File Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prot_SAP_ICF | Yes | Yes | Yes | Study Protocol, Statistical Analysis Plan, and Informed Consent Form | Oct 23, 2017 | Aug 14, 2018 | Prot_SAP_ICF_000.pdf |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000080942 | Post-Cardiac Arrest Syndrome |
| D020754 | Spinocerebellar Ataxias |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001930 | Brain Injuries |
| D001927 | Brain Diseases |
| D002493 | Central Nervous System Diseases |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
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Not provided
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007423 | Intra-Aortic Balloon Pumping |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D015908 | Counterpulsation |
| D001243 | Assisted Circulation |
| D013514 | Surgical Procedures, Operative |
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| 21464058 | Background | Stub D, Bernard S, Duffy SJ, Kaye DM. Post cardiac arrest syndrome: a review of therapeutic strategies. Circulation. 2011 Apr 5;123(13):1428-35. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.110.988725. No abstract available. |
| Background | Firdaus I. Registry of Acute and Intensive Cardiovascular Care on Outcome (RAICOM) in National Cardiovascular Center Harapan Kita Indonesia. 2016. |
| Background | iSTEMI (Indonesia STEMI). 2016 |
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| 23834359 | Background | Brentnall M, Rodriguez-Menocal L, De Guevara RL, Cepero E, Boise LH. Caspase-9, caspase-3 and caspase-7 have distinct roles during intrinsic apoptosis. BMC Cell Biol. 2013 Jul 9;14:32. doi: 10.1186/1471-2121-14-32. |
| 10200555 | Background | Porter AG, Janicke RU. Emerging roles of caspase-3 in apoptosis. Cell Death Differ. 1999 Feb;6(2):99-104. doi: 10.1038/sj.cdd.4400476. |
| 23415552 | Background | Jahania SM, Sengstock D, Vaitkevicius P, Andres A, Ito BR, Gottlieb RA, Mentzer RM Jr. Activation of the homeostatic intracellular repair response during cardiac surgery. J Am Coll Surg. 2013 Apr;216(4):719-26; discussion 726-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2012.12.034. Epub 2013 Feb 13. |
| 19752367 | Background | Kassiotis C, Ballal K, Wellnitz K, Vela D, Gong M, Salazar R, Frazier OH, Taegtmeyer H. Markers of autophagy are downregulated in failing human heart after mechanical unloading. Circulation. 2009 Sep 15;120(11 Suppl):S191-7. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.108.842252. |
| 12957613 | Background | de Jonge N, van Wichen DF, van Kuik J, Kirkels H, Lahpor JR, Gmelig-Meyling FH, van den Tweel JG, de Weger RA. Cardiomyocyte death in patients with end-stage heart failure before and after support with a left ventricular assist device: low incidence of apoptosis despite ubiquitous mediators. J Heart Lung Transplant. 2003 Sep;22(9):1028-36. doi: 10.1016/s1053-2498(02)01160-9. |
| 24856512 | Background | Prescimone T, Masotti S, D'Amico A, Caruso R, Cabiati M, Caselli C, Viglione F, Verde A, Del Ry S, Giannessi D. Cardiac molecular markers of programmed cell death are activated in end-stage heart failure patients supported by left ventricular assist device. Cardiovasc Pathol. 2014 Sep-Oct;23(5):272-82. doi: 10.1016/j.carpath.2014.04.003. Epub 2014 Apr 13. |
| 26322188 | Background | Lazzeri C, Valente S, Chiostri M, Gensini GF. Clinical significance of lactate in acute cardiac patients. World J Cardiol. 2015 Aug 26;7(8):483-9. doi: 10.4330/wjc.v7.i8.483. |
| 24079682 | Background | Andersen LW, Mackenhauer J, Roberts JC, Berg KM, Cocchi MN, Donnino MW. Etiology and therapeutic approach to elevated lactate levels. Mayo Clin Proc. 2013 Oct;88(10):1127-40. doi: 10.1016/j.mayocp.2013.06.012. |
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| 25982668 | Background | Kim HK, Jeong MH, Ahn Y, Sim DS, Chae SC, Kim YJ, Hur SH, Seong IW, Hong TJ, Choi DH, Cho MC, Kim CJ, Seung KB, Jang YS, Rha SW, Bae JH, Cho JG, Park SJ; other Korea Acute Myocardial Infarction Registry Investigators. Clinical outcomes of the intra-aortic balloon pump for resuscitated patients with acute myocardial infarction complicated by cardiac arrest. J Cardiol. 2016 Jan;67(1):57-63. doi: 10.1016/j.jjcc.2015.04.007. Epub 2015 May 14. |
| 22920912 | Background | Thiele H, Zeymer U, Neumann FJ, Ferenc M, Olbrich HG, Hausleiter J, Richardt G, Hennersdorf M, Empen K, Fuernau G, Desch S, Eitel I, Hambrecht R, Fuhrmann J, Bohm M, Ebelt H, Schneider S, Schuler G, Werdan K; IABP-SHOCK II Trial Investigators. Intraaortic balloon support for myocardial infarction with cardiogenic shock. N Engl J Med. 2012 Oct 4;367(14):1287-96. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1208410. Epub 2012 Aug 26. |
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| D006331 |
| Heart Diseases |
| D002318 | Cardiovascular Diseases |
| D015427 | Reperfusion Injury |
| D014652 | Vascular Diseases |
| D011183 | Postoperative Complications |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D002524 | Cerebellar Ataxia |
| D002526 | Cerebellar Diseases |
| D013132 | Spinocerebellar Degenerations |
| D013118 | Spinal Cord Diseases |
| D020271 | Heredodegenerative Disorders, Nervous System |
| D019636 | Neurodegenerative Diseases |
| D001259 | Ataxia |
| D020820 | Dyskinesias |
| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
| D030342 | Genetic Diseases, Inborn |
| D009358 | Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities |