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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| 74395 | Other Grant/Funding Number | Robert Wood Johnson Foundation |
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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Stanford University | OTHER |
| Children's Hospital of Philadelphia | OTHER |
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This study is a cluster randomized controlled trial with n=28 City of Philadelphia recreation centers (14 matched pairs) designed to determine the effectiveness of a comprehensive multi-level intervention to increase water access and appeal in community recreation centers on 1) center-level water intake as measured by water meters, and 2) purchase of outside beverages as measured by observations of recreation center youth.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hydrate Philly Intervention | Experimental | Intervention group that receives hydration station intervention |
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| Control | No Intervention | Control group that receives no intervention, but observational data is collected; converted to wait-listed intervention status after enrollment and randomization was completed |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hydrate Philly | Behavioral | Hydrate Philly is a multi-component intervention that includes water safety testing, provision of 1-2 hydration stations per recreation center, distribution of reusable water bottles for youth, a campaign to promote the acceptability of tap water, and the reduction of access to competing unhealthy beverages through vending machine standards and discouraging "black bags" (characteristic small, black, plastic bags provided to customers with their corner store purchases, typically including a sugar sweetened beverage and/or unhealthy snack foods). |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Center water consumption | Change in average gallons of water per day used at the center drinking water source as measured by flow meters over each 2-week measurement period. | Three measurement periods, each lasting 2 weeks, will occur: baseline (2-4 months pre-intervention), mid-point (3-5 months post intervention), and post (7-10 months post intervention). |
| Outside beverages during programs | Changes in the average number of sugary beverages per day brought to summer camp. | Three measurement periods, each lasting 2 weeks, will occur: baseline (2-4 months pre-intervention), mid-point (3-5 months post intervention), and post (7-10 months post intervention). |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Single use beverage containers | Average number of single use containers (bottled water + sugary beverages) as measured by recreation center staff daily reports | Three measurement periods, each lasting 2 weeks, will occur: baseline (2-4 months pre-intervention), mid-point (3-5 months post intervention), and post (7-10 months post intervention). |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Hannah G Lawman, PhD | Philadelphia Department of Public Health, Division of Chronic Disease Prevention | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Philadelphia Department of Public Health, Division of Chronic Disease Prevention | Philadelphia | Pennsylvania | 19107 | United States |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 32078503 | Derived | Lawman HG, Grossman S, Lofton X, Tasian G, Patel AI. Hydrate Philly: An Intervention to Increase Water Access and Appeal in Recreation Centers. Prev Chronic Dis. 2020 Feb 20;17:E15. doi: 10.5888/pcd17.190277. | |
| 30771559 | Derived | Lawman HG, Lofton X, Grossman S, Root M, Perez M, Tasian G, Patel A. A randomized trial of a multi-level intervention to increase water access and appeal in community recreation centers. Contemp Clin Trials. 2019 Apr;79:14-20. doi: 10.1016/j.cct.2019.02.003. Epub 2019 Feb 13. |
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| Type | Includes Protocol | Includes SAP | Includes ICF | Document Label | Document Date | Document Uploaded Date | Document File Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prot | Yes | No | No | Study Protocol | Aug 15, 2018 | Aug 15, 2018 | Prot_000.pdf |
| SAP | No | Yes | No | Statistical Analysis Plan | Aug 14, 2018 | Aug 15, 2018 | SAP_001.pdf |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D015438 | Health Behavior |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001519 | Behavior |
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This cluster RCT involves 14 matched pairs; study recruitment and randomization occurs at the recreation center-level. Participating sites are matched based on center size, summer program enrollment, presence of indoor gym, neighborhood income & race/ethnicity. Then, an intervention site and control site are randomly determined by a coin flip within each pair.
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| Staff consumption of sugary beverages | Change in frequency of staff consumption of sugary beverages (i.e., number of days in past 30 days with sugary beverages consumed) as measured by the Beverage Intake Questionnaire (BEVQ-15) survey assessing past 30 day recall of overall beverage intake. Range is 0 - 30 with higher values indicating more days sugary beverages were consumed. | Three measurement periods, each lasting 2 weeks, will occur: baseline (2-4 months pre-intervention), mid-point (3-5 months post intervention), and post (7-10 months post intervention). |
| Fountain related maintenance problems | Average maintenance rating of scale with 8 items (4-point scale; i.e., everyday, 3-4 times, once or twice, or never) at post as measured by staff self-report. Subscales include average routine maintenance (3 items) versus average maintenance problems (5 items). | Questionnaire administered 2-5 times per site up to 8 months post intervention |
| Center attendance | The number of youth attending the recreation center program daily | Three measurement periods, each lasting 2 weeks, will occur: baseline (2-4 months pre-intervention), mid-point (3-5 months post intervention), and post (7-10 months post intervention). |