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The study aims to observe the ocular development and refractive error changes among school children and adolescents
This study aims to observe the refractive error changes of school children and adolescents for 3 years, and to collect data of ocular structural parameters, family history and environmental factors so as to understand the natural course and internal laws of myopia progression.
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| spherical equivalent change | SE was measured by autorefractometer with cycloplegic once a year at scheduled time Every 12 months, follow up for 3 years | examine every 12 months, follow up for 3 years |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Axial length | Axial length is measured by IOMaster once a year at scheduled time | examine every 12 months, follow up for 3 years |
| Anterior chamber depth | Anterior chamber depth is measured by IOMaster once a year at scheduled time |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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School children and adolescent at the age of 3(Junior Kindergarten), 6(Grade 1), 9(grade 4), 12(grade 7)
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Yizhi LIU, PhD | Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-san University | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Zengcheng | Guangzhou | Guangdong | 510000 | China | ||
| Zengcheng |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009216 | Myopia |
| D012030 | Refractive Errors |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005128 | Eye Diseases |
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| examine every 12 months, follow up for 3 years |
| lens thickness | lens thickness is measured by IOMaster once a year at scheduled time | examine every 12 months, follow up for 3 years |
| Vitreous length | Vitreous length was measured by IOMaster once a year at scheduled time | examine every 12 months, follow up for 3 years |
| Environmental factor | Time of outdoor activities & short range reading,measured by questionnaire | examine every 12 months, follow up for 3 years |
| Guangzhou |
| Guangdong |
| China |