Effects of Exercise on Physical Fitness Among Hemodialysis Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease

Effects of Exercise on Physical Fitness Among Hemodialysis Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease - as Part of the Project to Implement Exercise During Hemodialysis Reference 15/10

Regular physical exercise was adapted to the situation of the patient with hemodialysis to help improve the quality of life of the patient

It has been observed that programs that combine aerobic and resistance exercise can increase muscular strength and endurance, functional capacity and quality of life of patients in Hemodialysis. Aerobic exercise and muscular endurance during dialysis increase blood flow at the muscular level with an increase in capillary surface area, which dynamizes the flow of urea and toxins from the tissues to the vascular compartment, which could improve the effectiveness of dialysis In addition, moderate regular exercise can modulate the inflammatory response, which would be beneficial in patients with chronic kidney disease

Inclusion Criteria:

• Famel and male between 55 - 85 year old. in hemodyalisis treatment

Exclusion Criteria:

• Younger than 55 years and older than 85 years.
• Presenting myocardial infarction in the previous 6 weeks.
• Unstable angina to exercise or at rest.
• Recent cerebral vascular disease or with risk of recurrence.
• Musculoskeletal, respiratory (COPD with frequent decompensation).
• Hypertensive disorders, patients with peripheral vascular disease,
• Active liver disease.
• Osteoporosis diagnosed, in which the medical criterion is contraindicated physical exercise.
• Solution of problems of the following circumstances:
• Fraction of cardiac ejection <of 45%, Hb <of 10gr / dl.
• Problematic vascular access, both immature fistulas or with risk of extravasation and catheter dysfunctions of postural characteristics.