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The purpose of this human experimental study is to evaluate the pattern of itch intensity over time in response to strong, short-term heat stimulation in two different models of histamine and cowhage-induced itch. Moreover, the purpose is to evaluate the effect of mild pre-heating of the skin in human experimental models of histamine, cowhage and serotonin. Finally, we want to investigate the effect of short-term intense heat stimulation on previously anesthetized skin.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Histamine+cowhage+heat | Experimental |
| |
| Histamine+cowhage+serotonin+pre-heating | Experimental |
| |
| lidocaine and saline+heat | Placebo Comparator |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lidocaine | Drug | Lidocaine intradermal injection |
| |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| eVAS Itch | Electronic Visual Analog Scale for itch sensation. 0-100 scale, it measures the self-estimated itch the subject experience on a scale where 0 correspond to "No itch" and 100 "Worst itch imaginable". | 10 minutes |
| Skin temperature | Infrared skin thermometer | 5 seconds |
| eVAS Pain | Electronic Visual Analog Scale for pain sensation. 0-100 scale, it measures the self-estimated pain the subject experience on a scale where 0 correspond to "No pain" and 100 "Worst pain imaginable". | 10 minutes |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Daniele Riccio, MSc | Aalborg University | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aalborg University | Aalborg | North Denmark | 9220 | Denmark |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011537 | Pruritus |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D012871 | Skin Diseases |
| D017437 | Skin and Connective Tissue Diseases |
| D012877 | Skin Manifestations |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D008012 | Lidocaine |
| D006632 | Histamine |
| D012701 | Serotonin |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000083 | Acetanilides |
| D000813 | Anilides |
| D000577 | Amides |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
| D000814 |
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Only the third sub-study is conducted in a double-blind manner.
| Histamine |
| Other |
Skin Prick Test with Histamine |
|
| Cowhage | Other | Manually skin insertion of cowhage spicules |
|
| Heat stimulation | Other | Short heat stimulation |
|
| Pre-heating | Other | Mild skin pre-heating |
|
| Serotonin | Other | Serotonin electrophoresis |
|
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| Aniline Compounds |
| D000588 | Amines |
| D015306 | Biogenic Monoamines |
| D001679 | Biogenic Amines |
| D005021 | Ethylamines |
| D007093 | Imidazoles |
| D001393 | Azoles |
| D006573 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |
| D012898 | Autacoids |
| D018836 | Inflammation Mediators |
| D001685 | Biological Factors |
| D014363 | Tryptamines |
| D007211 | Indoles |
| D006574 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring |
| D000072471 | Heterocyclic Compounds, Fused-Ring |