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Chemoresistance remains an obstacle in treating people with metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC). Studying samples of blood and tumor tissue in the laboratory from patients with mCRC receiving chemotherapy may help doctors understand the effect of chemotherapy on biomarkers. It may also help doctors predict how patients will respond to treatment. In this study, we aimed to evaluate biomarkers in chemotherapy regimens for first-line chemotherapy for mCRC.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Chemotherapy | FOLFOX/XELOX/FOLFIRI |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| fluorouracil | Drug | chemotherapy treated patients |
|
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Objective Response Rate (ORR) | objective response rate | 2 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Overall Survival (OS) | overall survival | 6 months |
| Progression Free Survival (PFS) | progression free survival | 6 months |
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Inclusion Criteria Histologically confirmed metastatic colorectal cancer Unresectable metastatic disease must be confirmed histologically if > 2 years since primary diagnosis Measurable metastatic disease > 1 cm by spiral CT scan or > 2 cm by other methods Scheduled to receive first-line chemotherapy for metastatic disease Chemotherapy must include fluorouracil, capecitabine, irinotecan hydrochloride, or oxaliplatin Exclusion Criteria Inadequate or unusable tissue as the only tissue available Brain metastases or meningeal disease Contraindication to chemotherapy Pregnant or nursing Other severe pathology that is likely to worsen during therapy Dementia or severely impaired mental condition Geographical or psychological reasons that would preclude treatment
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Histologically confirmed metastatic colorectal cancer
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D015179 | Colorectal Neoplasms |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007414 | Intestinal Neoplasms |
| D005770 | Gastrointestinal Neoplasms |
| D004067 | Digestive System Neoplasms |
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005472 | Fluorouracil |
| D000069287 | Capecitabine |
| D000077146 | Irinotecan |
| D002955 | Leucovorin |
| D000077150 | Oxaliplatin |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D014498 | Uracil |
| D011744 | Pyrimidinones |
| D011743 | Pyrimidines |
| D006573 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring |
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| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D004066 | Digestive System Diseases |
| D005767 | Gastrointestinal Diseases |
| D003108 | Colonic Diseases |
| D007410 | Intestinal Diseases |
| D012002 | Rectal Diseases |
| D006571 |
| Heterocyclic Compounds |
| D003841 | Deoxycytidine |
| D003562 | Cytidine |
| D011741 | Pyrimidine Nucleosides |
| D003853 | Deoxyribonucleosides |
| D009705 | Nucleosides |
| D009706 | Nucleic Acids, Nucleotides, and Nucleosides |
| D002166 | Camptothecin |
| D000470 | Alkaloids |
| D005575 | Formyltetrahydrofolates |
| D013763 | Tetrahydrofolates |
| D005492 | Folic Acid |
| D011622 | Pterins |
| D011621 | Pteridines |
| D006574 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring |
| D000072471 | Heterocyclic Compounds, Fused-Ring |
| D003067 | Coenzymes |
| D045762 | Enzymes and Coenzymes |
| D056831 | Coordination Complexes |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |