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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine | OTHER |
| Shanghai Minhang Central Hospital | OTHER |
| Xuzhou Medical University | OTHER |
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At present, chemotherapy is widely used in the adjuvant treatment of colorectal cancer patients after surgery. Capecitabine is one of the main chemotherapeutic drugs. But the effect is not good enough, the adverse reaction is serious, and the individual differences were significant. The present study shows that these problems are related to the differences in the exposure of capecitabine and its metabolites in different patients. The genetic biomarkers for capecitabine include DRD, MTHFR and TYMS. Mutations in these genes directly affect the expression of metabolic enzymes involved in capecitabine and control the concentration of capecitabine and its metabolites. However, these markers have been obtained through clinical trials in the United States, and their role in predicting the effectiveness or safety of capecitabine and its metabolites has not been validated in Chinese cancer patients.The study was based on a case study of patients with colorectal cancer in China, and capecitabine as the primary postoperative chemotherapy regimen to verify whether the available biomarkers can be used to predict the effectiveness and safety of capecitabine. To clarify the effect of capecitabine on endogenous metabolites, and to study the mechanism of its effect, so as to discover new biomarkers.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Group cap | Patients receiving capecitabine chemotherapy after operation |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| No intervention | Other |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Number of participants with treatment-related adverse events as assessed by CTCAE v4.0 | Adverse Events That Are Related to Treatment | during chemotherapy |
| Disease-free survival | Three year disease-free survival |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Three year disease free survival rate | Three year disease free survival rate |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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300 patients with colorectal cancer receiving first chemotherapy after surgery
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Wansheng Chen, PhD | Department of medicine of Shanghai Changzheng Hospital | Study Chair |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Department of medicine of Shanghai Changzheng Hospital | Shanghai | Shanghai Municipality | 200003 | China |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 23781135 | Background | Zhang X, Sun B, Lu Z. Evaluation of clinical value of single nucleotide polymorphisms of dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase gene to predict 5-fluorouracil toxicity in 60 colorectal cancer patients in China. Int J Med Sci. 2013 May 20;10(7):894-902. doi: 10.7150/ijms.5556. Print 2013. | |
| 23239314 | Background | Li F, Qin X, Chen H, Qiu L, Guo Y, Liu H, Chen G, Song G, Wang X, Li F, Guo S, Wang B, Li Z. Lipid profiling for early diagnosis and progression of colorectal cancer using direct-infusion electrospray ionization Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometry. Rapid Commun Mass Spectrom. 2013 Jan 15;27(1):24-34. doi: 10.1002/rcm.6420. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D015179 | Colorectal Neoplasms |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007414 | Intestinal Neoplasms |
| D005770 | Gastrointestinal Neoplasms |
| D004067 | Digestive System Neoplasms |
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
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| The 97 Hospital of chinese PLA |
| UNKNOWN |
| Changhai Hospital | OTHER |
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tissue,blood,urine and stool sample
| 19481987 | Background | Ikeda K, Oike Y, Shimizu T, Taguchi R. Global analysis of triacylglycerols including oxidized molecular species by reverse-phase high resolution LC/ESI-QTOF MS/MS. J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci. 2009 Sep 1;877(25):2639-47. doi: 10.1016/j.jchromb.2009.03.047. Epub 2009 Apr 7. |
| 22546809 | Background | Denkert C, Bucher E, Hilvo M, Salek R, Oresic M, Griffin J, Brockmoller S, Klauschen F, Loibl S, Barupal DK, Budczies J, Iljin K, Nekljudova V, Fiehn O. Metabolomics of human breast cancer: new approaches for tumor typing and biomarker discovery. Genome Med. 2012 Apr 30;4(4):37. doi: 10.1186/gm336. |
| 21930727 | Background | Wu CW, Ng SS, Dong YJ, Ng SC, Leung WW, Lee CW, Wong YN, Chan FK, Yu J, Sung JJ. Detection of miR-92a and miR-21 in stool samples as potential screening biomarkers for colorectal cancer and polyps. Gut. 2012 May;61(5):739-45. doi: 10.1136/gut.2011.239236. Epub 2011 Sep 19. |
| 26573078 | Background | Deenen MJ, Meulendijks D, Cats A, Sechterberger MK, Severens JL, Boot H, Smits PH, Rosing H, Mandigers CM, Soesan M, Beijnen JH, Schellens JH. Upfront Genotyping of DPYD*2A to Individualize Fluoropyrimidine Therapy: A Safety and Cost Analysis. J Clin Oncol. 2016 Jan 20;34(3):227-34. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2015.63.1325. Epub 2015 Nov 16. |
| 25027354 | Background | Huang L, Chen F, Chen Y, Yang X, Xu S, Ge S, Fu S, Chao T, Yu Q, Liao X, Hu G, Zhang P, Yuan X. Thymidine phosphorylase gene variant, platelet counts and survival in gastrointestinal cancer patients treated by fluoropyrimidines. Sci Rep. 2014 Jul 16;4:5697. doi: 10.1038/srep05697. |
| 41468321 | Derived | Li M, Yan T, Chen J, Wang Z, Gao S, Deng Y, Qiu S, Liu X, Huang L, Hou X, Tao X, Yang M, Chen W. Plasma endogenous metabolome as superior biomarkers for adverse effects compared to drug and its metabolites. Future Oncol. 2026 Jan;22(2):167-180. doi: 10.1080/14796694.2025.2609305. Epub 2025 Dec 30. |
| 35686441 | Derived | Xu J, Lin Z, Chen J, Zhang J, Li W, Zhang R, Xing J, Ye Z, Liu X, Gao Q, Chen X, Zhai J, Yao H, Li M, Wei H. Milk and Egg Are Risk Factors for Adverse Effects of Capecitabine-Based Chemotherapy in Chinese Colorectal Cancer Patients. Integr Cancer Ther. 2022 Jan-Dec;21:15347354221105485. doi: 10.1177/15347354221105485. |
| 34332992 | Derived | Li M, Sun X, Yao H, Chen W, Zhang F, Gao S, Zou X, Chen J, Qiu S, Wei H, Hu Z, Chen W. Genomic methylation variations predict the susceptibility of six chemotherapy related adverse effects and cancer development for Chinese colorectal cancer patients. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2021 Sep 15;427:115657. doi: 10.1016/j.taap.2021.115657. Epub 2021 Jul 29. |
| 34213641 | Derived | Li M, Chen J, Deng Y, Yan T, Gu H, Zhou Y, Yao H, Wei H, Chen W. Risk prediction models based on hematological/body parameters for chemotherapy-induced adverse effects in Chinese colorectal cancer patients. Support Care Cancer. 2021 Dec;29(12):7931-7947. doi: 10.1007/s00520-021-06337-z. Epub 2021 Jul 2. |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D004066 | Digestive System Diseases |
| D005767 | Gastrointestinal Diseases |
| D003108 | Colonic Diseases |
| D007410 | Intestinal Diseases |
| D012002 | Rectal Diseases |