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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Algazeerah hospital | UNKNOWN |
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Patients presented with primary dysmenorrhea composed the study population. One gram paracetamol and 100 mg tramadol in 100 ml saline with a slow infusion were compared in ceasing dysmenorrhea in the emergency department
Patients over 18 years old who presented with dysmenorrhea composed the study population. Patients received painkiller within the last six hours, physical findings consistent with peritoneal irritation, allergy to the study drugs, renal or liver failure, drug addiction, pregnancy or woman with lactation and denied to give inform consent were the exclusion criteria. The pain of the study patients is measured with the visual analogue scale at baseline, 15th and 30th minutes and 1 hour after study drug administration. At the end of the 60 minutes, rescue drug need is also recorded.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| tramadol | Experimental | Intravenous 100 mg tramadol in 100 ml saline with slow infusion over 10 minutes. |
|
| paracetamol | Active Comparator | Intravenous 1 gm paracetamol in 100 ml saline with slow infusion over 10 minutes. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| tramadol | Drug | 100 mg tramadol in 100 ml saline with slow infusion |
| |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| acute pain of dysmenorrhea measured by visual analogue scale | Change in visual analogue scale at 15th minutes from baseline | 15 minutes |
| pain of dysmenorrhea measured by visual analogue scale | Change in visual analogue scale at 30th minutes from baseline | 30 minutes |
| pain of dysmenorrhea measured by visual analogue scale | Change in visual analogue scale at 60th minutes from baseline | 60 minutes |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Rescue drug need | the need for additional analgesic drug | 30 minutes. |
| adverse effects. | nausea, Vomiting, epigastric pain | 60 minutes |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| AHMED SAMY, MD | Cairo University | Study Director |
| mahmoud alalfy, MD | National Research Center | Principal Investigator |
| Ahmed Ali, mbbch | faculty of medicine al-azhar university | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aljazeerah Hospital | Giza | Egypt |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D004412 | Dysmenorrhea |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D008599 | Menstruation Disturbances |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D017699 | Pelvic Pain |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D014147 | Tramadol |
| D000082 | Acetaminophen |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003511 | Cyclohexanols |
| D000441 | Hexanols |
| D005233 | Fatty Alcohols |
| D000438 | Alcohols |
| D009930 |
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| paracetamol |
| Drug |
Intravenous 1 gm paracetamol in 100 ml saline with slow infusion |
|
|
| D010146 | Pain |
| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| Organic Chemicals |
| D004123 | Dimethylamines |
| D008744 | Methylamines |
| D000588 | Amines |
| D008055 | Lipids |
| D000083 | Acetanilides |
| D000813 | Anilides |
| D000577 | Amides |
| D000814 | Aniline Compounds |