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This study will focus on postoperative patients of stage IIIB or stage IIIC colorectal cancer. These patients will start to accept chemotherapy in 3-4 weeks after operation, these patients were randomly divided into two groups, one group will accept adjuvant chemotherapy of mFOLFOX6; another group will use mFOLFOX6 combined with apatinib. The efficacy and safety of adjuvant chemotherapy will be compared between the two groups. Disease-free survival, overall survival, incidence of adverse reaction of chemotherapy and postoperative quality of life will be recorded.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| mFOLFOX6 & apatinib | Experimental | oxaliplatin 85mg/m2 intravenous infusion for 2 hours, intravenous infusion of leucovorin 400mg/m2 for 2 hours, intravenous infusion of 5- fluorouracil 400mg/m2, first days; 5- fluorouracil 2400mg/m2 continuous intravenous infusion for 46-48 hours, repeated 1 time every two weeks, a total of 12 cycles, 24 weeks. Patients also take apatinib, 1 time daily, 500mg each time, lasting 1 year, from the first chemotherapy of mFOLFOX6. |
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| mFOLFOX6 | Active Comparator | oxaliplatin 85mg/m2 intravenous infusion for 2 hours, intravenous infusion of leucovorin 400mg/m2 for 2 hours, intravenous infusion of 5- fluorouracil 400mg/m2, first days; 5- fluorouracil 2400mg/m2 continuous intravenous infusion for 46-48 hours, repeated 1 time every two weeks, a total of 12 cycles, 24 weeks. |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Apatinib | Drug | Apatinib tablet |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| disease-free survival | observe the recurrence of colorectal cancer after operation | 5 years |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| overall survival | observe the postoperative survival rate in patients with stage IIIB and IIIC colorectal cancer | 5 years |
| incidence of adverse reactions after chemotherapy | observe the adverse reaction of apatinib or combined chemotherapy using apatinib |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Huashan Hospital Affiliated to Fudan University | Shanghai | 200040 | China |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 26020064 | Result | Scott AJ, Messersmith WA, Jimeno A. Apatinib: a promising oral antiangiogenic agent in the treatment of multiple solid tumors. Drugs Today (Barc). 2015 Apr;51(4):223-9. doi: 10.1358/dot.2015.51.4.2320599. | |
| 20876799 | Result | Mi YJ, Liang YJ, Huang HB, Zhao HY, Wu CP, Wang F, Tao LY, Zhang CZ, Dai CL, Tiwari AK, Ma XX, To KK, Ambudkar SV, Chen ZS, Fu LW. Apatinib (YN968D1) reverses multidrug resistance by inhibiting the efflux function of multiple ATP-binding cassette transporters. Cancer Res. 2010 Oct 15;70(20):7981-91. doi: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-10-0111. Epub 2010 Sep 28. |
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our study protocol,statistical analysis plan,informed consent form and clinical study report are Chinese.
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C553458 | apatinib |
| D000077150 | Oxaliplatin |
| D005472 | Fluorouracil |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D056831 | Coordination Complexes |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
| D014498 | Uracil |
| D011744 | Pyrimidinones |
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This study has one Intervention Type of Drug.
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| Oxaliplatin | Drug | Oxaliplatin Intravenous |
|
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| 5-fluorouracil | Drug | 5-fluorouracil Intravenous |
|
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| one year |
| 22212563 | Result | Tong XZ, Wang F, Liang S, Zhang X, He JH, Chen XG, Liang YJ, Mi YJ, To KK, Fu LW. Apatinib (YN968D1) enhances the efficacy of conventional chemotherapeutical drugs in side population cells and ABCB1-overexpressing leukemia cells. Biochem Pharmacol. 2012 Mar 1;83(5):586-97. doi: 10.1016/j.bcp.2011.12.007. Epub 2011 Dec 16. |
| 21443688 | Result | Tian S, Quan H, Xie C, Guo H, Lu F, Xu Y, Li J, Lou L. YN968D1 is a novel and selective inhibitor of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor-2 tyrosine kinase with potent activity in vitro and in vivo. Cancer Sci. 2011 Jul;102(7):1374-80. doi: 10.1111/j.1349-7006.2011.01939.x. Epub 2011 May 9. |
| 14745444 | Result | Willett CG, Boucher Y, di Tomaso E, Duda DG, Munn LL, Tong RT, Chung DC, Sahani DV, Kalva SP, Kozin SV, Mino M, Cohen KS, Scadden DT, Hartford AC, Fischman AJ, Clark JW, Ryan DP, Zhu AX, Blaszkowsky LS, Chen HX, Shellito PC, Lauwers GY, Jain RK. Direct evidence that the VEGF-specific antibody bevacizumab has antivascular effects in human rectal cancer. Nat Med. 2004 Feb;10(2):145-7. doi: 10.1038/nm988. Epub 2004 Jan 25. |
| D011743 |
| Pyrimidines |
| D006573 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |