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To evaluate the therapeutic efficacy of sub retinal BSS injections in conjunction with conventional vitrectomy for refractory Diabetic macular edema (DME)- resistant to more than one anti-VEGF agent, intravitreal corticosteroids and to previous vitrectomy. Some of enrolled cases had normal vitreo-macular interface (VMI) relationship, while other cases had incomplete vitreoretinal separation with vitreomacular attachment (VMA).
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| included cases | Other | vitrectomy done with planned foveal separation and followed for the result |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| vitrectomy with planned foveal detachment | Procedure | 23 gauge vitrectomy, posterior hyaloid detachment, internal limiting membrane peeling , sub-macular BSS injection using 38 gauge canula |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| central macular thickness decrease | decrease in central macular thickness by OCT | 10 months postperative |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 29854429 | Derived | Abdel Hadi AM. Evaluation of Vitrectomy with Planned Foveal Detachment as Surgical Treatment for Refractory Diabetic Macular Edema with or without Vitreomacular Interface Abnormality. J Ophthalmol. 2018 May 7;2018:9246384. doi: 10.1155/2018/9246384. eCollection 2018. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D014821 | Vitrectomy |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D013508 | Ophthalmologic Surgical Procedures |
| D013514 | Surgical Procedures, Operative |
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