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This study aimed to assess the impact of air cleanser on allergic rhinitis patients and indoor air quality. Air cleaners will be installed in the bedrooms and living rooms of the mite allergic rhinitis patients who aged 18-60 years.
Main parameters:
- Symptom medication score of allergic rhinitis
Supportive parameters:
The most important principle in the treatment of allergic diseases is to avoid or reduce exposure to the causative antigen. Causative agents that induce allergic diseases or exacerbate symptoms are classified into indoor and outdoor allergens. House dust mites and pet's hair are typical indoor antigens. Air pollution as well as allergens are important deterioration factors, and environmental management is essential for alleviating symptoms of allergic diseases. Therefore, we are about to evaluate the impact of the air cleaner to the allergic rhinitis patients.
A total of 45 patients will be enrolled in the study and a real air cleaner and a mock-up air cleaner will be randomly installed at ratio of 1: 1 to measure rhinitis symptoms and the changes in indoor air quality after 6 weeks of operation.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aircleaner group | Experimental | PuriCare (HEPA Air Cleaner) in active mode |
|
| Control comparator | Placebo Comparator | Mock device of PuriCare in active mode |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PuriCare (HEPA Air Cleaner) | Device | The active comparator group is a group that uses machines that have the same functions as those on the market. In intervention group, two air-cleaners will be activated, one in the living room (covers 91 m2) and the other in the bedroom (covers 58 m2). The air cleaner will be operated continuously for 6 weeks. Inside the air cleaner, a device for measuring the quality of the indoor air is built in. It will be used to compare indoor air quality before and after air cleaner operation. In order to maintain the double-blind setting, a label for 'prohibition of opening' will be attached to the joint of the outer case, and a sticker to cover the air quality measurement display part built in the air cleaner itself will be attached. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Daily symptom score of allergic rhinitis | Daily symptom score of allergic rhinitis:
| 6 weeks |
| Daily medication score of allergic rhinitis | Daily medication score of allergic rhinitis - Intranasal steroid
| 6 weeks |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Visual analog scale of allergic rhinitis | 0 to 10 score of VAS | 6 weeks |
| Quality of life score of allergic rhinitis | questionnaire | 6 weeks |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Division of Allergy and Immunology Department of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine | Seoul | 03722 | South Korea |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 27723364 | Result | Park HK, Cheng KC, Tetteh AO, Hildemann LM, Nadeau KC. Effectiveness of air purifier on health outcomes and indoor particles in homes of children with allergic diseases in Fresno, California: A pilot study. J Asthma. 2017 May;54(4):341-346. doi: 10.1080/02770903.2016.1218011. Epub 2016 Oct 10. | |
| 32734732 | Derived |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D065631 | Rhinitis, Allergic |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D012220 | Rhinitis |
| D009668 | Nose Diseases |
| D012140 | Respiratory Tract Diseases |
| D012130 | Respiratory Hypersensitivity |
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Allocation of intervention arm and scoring of symptom and medication scire will be performed by a designated unblinded member of the study staff (i.e. a qualified person who is independent of the protocol-defined study assessments). Once prepared, active air-cleaner and mock device will be identical in appearance. The blinding of all those involved in the evaluation of the study treatment (e.g. physician/nurse as well as the subject) shall be maintained at all times.
|
| Mock device of PuriCare | Device | The Control group operates the air-cleaner with the same appearance as the experiment group. However, all the filters including HEPA filter will not be inserted in this group (mockup devices). Two mockup air-cleaners will be activated, one in the living room (covers 91 m2) and the other in the bedroom (covers 58 m2). The mockup devices will be operated continuously for 6 weeks. Same as active comparator group, a device for measuring the quality of the indoor air is built in the mockup air cleaner. It will be used to compare indoor air quality before and after air cleaner operation. In order to maintain the double-blind setting, a label for 'prohibition of opening' will be attached to the joint of the outer case, and a sticker to cover the air quality measurement display part built in the air cleaner itself will be attached. |
|
| Park KH, Sim DW, Lee SC, Moon S, Choe E, Shin H, Kim SR, Lee JH, Park HH, Huh D, Park JW. Effects of Air Purifiers on Patients with Allergic Rhinitis: a Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind, and Placebo-Controlled Study. Yonsei Med J. 2020 Aug;61(8):689-697. doi: 10.3349/ymj.2020.61.8.689. |
| D010038 |
| Otorhinolaryngologic Diseases |
| D006969 | Hypersensitivity, Immediate |
| D006967 | Hypersensitivity |
| D007154 | Immune System Diseases |