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The five-repetition sit-to-stand test (5R-STS) has been used in many medical disciplines, but has never been correlated with or validated in regard to degenerative spinal diseases. The investigators aim to assess the possibility of using the standardized 5R-STS as an objective measure of functional impairment and pain severity in patients with degenerative lumbar spinal diseases.
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| 5R-STS | The result of the standardized 5R-STS in seconds. If the patient is unable to complete the test, the results is noted as "not possible". | 0 weeks |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| VAS back pain | Validated questionnaire (VAS BP) will be used to correlate the 5R-STS results with validated measures of functional impairment and pain severity. | 0 weeks |
| VAS leg pain | Validated questionnaire (VAS LP) will be used to correlate the 5R-STS results with validated measures of functional impairment and pain severity. |
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This study will include 100 Patients:
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
This study will also include 25 healthy volunteers:
Inclusion Criteria:
- No degenerative spinal or lower extremity complaints
Exclusion Criteria:
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100 patients with degenerative lumbar spinal diseases that are seen in outpatient consultations will be recruited. All tests and questionnaires are part of the normal clinical assessment of the study center; The patients are thus not required to make any extra efforts.
25 healthy volunteers (the authors and volunteers from the department) will be included to get baseline data for the 5R-STS in healthy people
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Department of Neurosurgery, Bergman Clinics | Naarden | 1411 GE | Netherlands |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 38127138 | Derived | Staartjes VE, Klukowska AM, Stumpo V, Vandertop WP, Schroder ML. Identifying clusters of objective functional impairment in patients with degenerative lumbar spinal disease using unsupervised learning. Eur Spine J. 2024 Apr;33(4):1320-1331. doi: 10.1007/s00586-023-08070-z. Epub 2023 Dec 21. | |
| 36477416 | Derived |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D055959 | Intervertebral Disc Degeneration |
| D007405 | Intervertebral Disc Displacement |
| D013130 | Spinal Stenosis |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D013122 | Spinal Diseases |
| D001847 | Bone Diseases |
| D009140 | Musculoskeletal Diseases |
| D006547 | Hernia |
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| 0 weeks |
| EQ-5D-3L | Validated questionnaire (EQ-5D-3L) will be used to correlate the 5R-STS results with validated measures of functional impairment and pain severity. | 0 weeks |
| Oswestry Disability Index | Validated questionnaire (ODI) will be used to correlate the 5R-STS results with validated measures of functional impairment and pain severity. | 0 weeks |
| Roland-Morris-Disability Questionnaire | Validated questionnaire (RMDBQ) will be used to correlate the 5R-STS results with validated measures of functional impairment and pain severity. | 0 weeks |
| Klukowska AM, Staartjes VE, Vandertop WP, Schroder ML. Predictors of five-repetition sit-to-stand test performance in patients with lumbar degenerative disease. Acta Neurochir (Wien). 2023 Jan;165(1):107-115. doi: 10.1007/s00701-022-05441-1. Epub 2022 Dec 7. |
| 31451936 | Derived | Staartjes VE, Klukowska AM, Schroder ML. Association of maximum back and leg pain severity with objective functional impairment as assessed by five-repetition sit-to-stand testing: analysis of two prospective studies. Neurosurg Rev. 2020 Oct;43(5):1331-1338. doi: 10.1007/s10143-019-01168-3. Epub 2019 Aug 26. |
| 29957147 | Derived | Staartjes VE, Schroder ML. The five-repetition sit-to-stand test: evaluation of a simple and objective tool for the assessment of degenerative pathologies of the lumbar spine. J Neurosurg Spine. 2018 Oct;29(4):380-387. doi: 10.3171/2018.2.SPINE171416. Epub 2018 Jun 29. |
| D020763 |
| Pathological Conditions, Anatomical |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |