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This investigation is planned to compare the incidence and severity of postoperative sore throat according to the use of sevoflurane or desflurane.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sevoflurane | Active Comparator |
| |
| Desflurane | Experimental |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sevoflurane | Drug | Sevoflurane was used as a maintenance anesthetic agent. |
| |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Number of participants with postoperative sore throat | At 24 hr |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Number of participants with postoperative sore throat | At 0, 2, 4 and 24 hr | |
| Number of participants with postoperative hoarseness | At 0, 2, 4 and 24 hr | |
| Number of participants with postoperative cough |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010612 | Pharyngitis |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D012141 | Respiratory Tract Infections |
| D007239 | Infections |
| D010608 | Pharyngeal Diseases |
| D009057 | Stomatognathic Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000077149 | Sevoflurane |
| D000077335 | Desflurane |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D008738 | Methyl Ethers |
| D004987 | Ethers |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
| D006845 | Hydrocarbons, Fluorinated |
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| Desflurane |
| Drug |
Desflurane was used as a maintenance anesthetic agent. |
|
| At 0, 2, 4 and 24 hr |
| Number of participants with postoperative nausea | At 0, 2, 4 and 24 hr |
| Number of participants with postoperative vomiting | At 0, 2, 4 and 24 hr |
| Number of participants with additional pain medication | At 0, 2, 4 and 24 hr |
| Visual analogue scale of postoperative pain | At 0, 2, 4 and 24 hr |
| Number of participants with shivering | At 0, 2, 4 and 24 hr |
| Requirements of analgesics | At 0, 2, 4 and 24 hr |
| D012140 |
| Respiratory Tract Diseases |
| D010038 | Otorhinolaryngologic Diseases |
| D006846 |
| Hydrocarbons, Halogenated |
| D006838 | Hydrocarbons |
| D005019 | Ethyl Ethers |