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The present study used a sub-sample of the Melbourne Collaborative Cohort Study (MCCS) (Milne RL et al, Int J Epidemiol, 2017), who had valid data on dietary intakes (121-item food frequency questionnaire) and valid measures of DNA methylation using the HumanMethylation Infinium 450K Beadchip assay, or using LINE-1, Alu and Sat2 assays.
The investigators studied the association between nutrients involved in one-carbon metabolism and DNA methylation in peripheral blood.
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Blood DNA methylation | Methylation of DNA from peripheral blood, HumanMethylation 450 Beadchip assay | 2014-2015 |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Blood DNA methylation | Methylation of DNA from peripheral blood, LINE-1, Alu, Sat2 | 2014-2015 |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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The population is a sub-sample of the Melbourne Collaborative Cohort Study (MCCS), with non-random sampling based on selection into of six case-control studies nested within the MCCS. The MCCS is a prospective cohort study of 41,513 people (17,044 men and 24,469 women) recruited between 1990 and 1994. The age range at recruitment was 27-80 (99.3% being aged 40-69). Southern European migrants to Australia were over-sampled to extend the range of exposures, including dietary patterns.
Participants in this sub-study had valid dietary intake data and valid measures of DNA methylation.
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Graham G Giles, PhD | Cancer Council Victoria | Principal Investigator |
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| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 30101351 | Derived | Chamberlain JA, Dugue PA, Bassett JK, Hodge AM, Brinkman MT, Joo JE, Jung CH, Makalic E, Schmidt DF, Hopper JL, Buchanan DD, English DR, Southey MC, Giles GG, Milne RL. Dietary intake of one-carbon metabolism nutrients and DNA methylation in peripheral blood. Am J Clin Nutr. 2018 Sep 1;108(3):611-621. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/nqy119. |
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