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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul | OTHER |
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The objective of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of Motivational Interview (MI) on the smoking cessation rates of the smoking groups performed by the primary care teams of the Conceição Hospitalar Group, Porto Alegre, Brasil, and also whether there is an increase in the completion rate of the groups.
Smoking is the leading cause of preventable death and a major public health problem worldwide. Primary health care is a strategic setting in the treatment of this problem. The objective of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of Motivational Interview (MI) on the smoking cessation rates of the smoking groups performed by the primary care teams of the Conceição Hospitalar Group, Porto Alegre, Brasil, and also whether there is an increase in the completion rate of the groups. Methodology: A randomized community trial was carried out in the 12 units of this service, starting in July 2016, with randomization by cluster, where the intervention group received an 8-hour training in MI in order to associate the technique with the conventional approach, while the units of the control group used only the conventional approach.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Motivational Interviewing | Experimental | Intervention Group: in this group, composed of 6 randomized Basic Health Units, the professionals who coordinate the smoking groups will receive the training for the use of the Motivational Interviewing as an additional resource to the work of motivation and cognitive-behavioral approach usually performed in the groups, however , With an approach based on Motivational Interviewing. |
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| Traditional cognitive-behavioral approach | Active Comparator | Control Group: in this group composed of the remaining 6 Randomized Basic Health Units, professionals will use only the traditional cognitive-behavioral approach advocated by the Brazilian Ministry of Health's smoking program. |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Motivational Interviewing | Behavioral | Motivational Interview (MI) is a person-centered, communicative method whose purpose is to work and increase the user's motivation for behavior change. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Smoking cessation | Smoking cessation rate | thirty days |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nossa Senhora da Conceição Hospital | Porto Alegre | Rio Grande do Sul | 91350-200 | Brazil |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000073869 | Tobacco Smoking |
| D016540 | Smoking Cessation |
| D012907 | Smoking |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001519 | Behavior |
| D064424 | Tobacco Use |
| D015438 | Health Behavior |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D062405 | Motivational Interviewing |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D037001 | Directive Counseling |
| D003376 | Counseling |
| D008605 | Mental Health Services |
| D004191 | Behavioral Disciplines and Activities |
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| Traditional cognitive-behavioral approach | Behavioral | This approach aims to combine cognitive interventions in the training of behavioral skills in patients, developing strategies to cope with the problem and detecting situations of risk, mobilizing the subject for his own process of change. Helps correct cognitive dysfunctions and behavioral changes in specific situations. |
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| D006296 | Health Services |
| D005159 | Health Care Facilities Workforce and Services |