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The primary objective is to assess pre- and post-intervention nutrition education knowledge and preference. The secondary objective is to assess pre- and post-intervention fruit and vegetable consumption via a plate waste study.
Background: The prevalence of overweight and obese children in the United States is at epidemic proportions, making it a recognized public health priority. Overweight and obese children are more likely to remain overweight and obese as adults, which increases their risk for developing obesity-related diseases and psychological disorders. Research shows that regular consumption of fruit and vegetables (F/V) may reduce the risk of obesity and obesity-related diseases yet most American school children fail to meet recommended intakes .
Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine if a F/V-targeted nutrition education intervention would increase F/V preference, knowledge, and consumption among elementary-school students.
Methods: Eight 20-minute nutrition lessons, focusing on F/V consumption, were administered over an eight-week period to 3rd and 5th grade students (N=150) at a local Ellensburg School District elementary school . Pre/post surveys were used to examine F/V knowledge and preference. Researchers observed and photographed students' lunches for 5-consecutive days pre- and post- intervention to assess possible change in consumption patterns.
Results: Data is currently under analysis. Conclusions: To be determined June 2017.
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| nutrition education | Behavioral | nutrition education |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change in nutrition knowledge | surveys | Nutrition knowledge surveys will be administered during week 1 and again at week 10 after the 8 week nutrition education intervention |
| Change in fruit and vegetable preferences | surveys | Fruit and vegetable preference surveys will be administered during week 1 and again at week 10 after the 8 week nutrition education intervention |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change in fruit and vegetable intake | plate waste study | Plate waste will be measured via the quarter waste method during week 1 and again at week 10 after the 8 week nutrition education intervention |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009765 | Obesity |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D050177 | Overweight |
| D044343 | Overnutrition |
| D009748 | Nutrition Disorders |
| D009750 | Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D015596 | Nutrition Assessment |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003625 | Data Collection |
| D004812 | Epidemiologic Methods |
| D008919 | Investigative Techniques |
| D017531 | Health Care Evaluation Mechanisms |
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| D001835 |
| Body Weight |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D011787 | Quality of Health Care |
| D017530 | Health Care Quality, Access, and Evaluation |
| D015991 | Epidemiologic Measurements |
| D011634 | Public Health |
| D004778 | Environment and Public Health |