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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| National Chiropractic Mutual Insurance Company Foundation | UNKNOWN |
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The purpose of this study is to examine the change of nervous system activity before and after spinal manipulation treatment program in people with low back pain.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Spinal Manipulation | Experimental | Subjects with subacute low back pain. Subjects will receive 6 treatments of Spinal Manipulation (SM) over 2 consecutive weeks |
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| Placebo Spinal Manipulation | Placebo Comparator | Subjects with subacute low back pain. Subjects will be asked to visit the clinic for 6 times. The clinician will go through SM motions but the spine will not actually be manipulated. |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Spinal Manipulation | Other | The subject will be asked to lay down and bend in a specific way. The clinician will apply force to certain areas to manipulate the spine. |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change in Pain Threshold measured using Pain Pressure Threshold (PPT) testing | Outcome will be measured using Pain Pressure Threshold (PPT) testing. Pressure will be applied to subjects using a digital algometer. Three trials for PPT will be done and the mean value will be calculated. | Change from Pre-treatment to Post-treatment, 2 Weeks |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change in function measured using the Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) | Outcome will be measured using the Oswestry Disability Index (ODI). Subjects answer to questions. Their responses indicate no impact to great impact. Scores for each question range from 0 to 5. Total score for the ODI is 50. The higher the score, the greater level of disability/function. | Change from Baseline to Week 2 |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Wen Liu, PhD | University of Kansas Medical Center | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| University Of Kansas Medical Center | Kansas City | Kansas | 66160 | United States | ||
| University of Saint Mary |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 30935324 | Derived | Bond BM, Kinslow CD, Yoder AW, Liu W. Effect of spinal manipulative therapy on mechanical pain sensitivity in patients with chronic nonspecific low back pain: a pilot randomized, controlled trial. J Man Manip Ther. 2020 Feb;28(1):15-27. doi: 10.1080/10669817.2019.1572986. Epub 2019 Mar 5. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D017116 | Low Back Pain |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001416 | Back Pain |
| D010146 | Pain |
| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D020393 | Manipulation, Spinal |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D026201 | Musculoskeletal Manipulations |
| D026741 | Physical Therapy Modalities |
| D013812 | Therapeutics |
| D012046 | Rehabilitation |
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| Placebo Spinal Manipulation | Other | The subject will be asked to lay down and bend in a specific way. The clinician will apply force to certain areas to simulate manipulating the spine. |
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| Change in Low Back Pain measured using the Numerical Pain Rating Scale (NPRS) | Outcome will be measured using the Numerical Pain Rating Scale (NPRS). Pain intensity will be assessed using an 11-point scale. Scores on the scale range from "0" indicating no pain, "1" slight pain, and "10" strongest imaginable pain. | Change from Baseline to Week 2 |
| Change in Fear Avoidance Beliefs Questionnaire (FABQ) | The FABQ is completed by the subject. It determines the level of fear and avoidance about work and physical activity. The measure is comprised of two subscales: a four item physical activity subscale (FABQ-W), and a seven-item work subscale (FABQ-W). An elevated FABQ score is predictive of the development of chronic disability in low back pain (LBP) patients. | Change from Baseline to Week 2 |
| Leavenworth |
| Kansas |
| 66048 |
| United States |
| D013568 |
| Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |