Retrospective Study of 110 Cases of Uterine Rupture to Determine Obstetric and Neonatal Complications

Retrospective Study of 110 Cases of Uterine Rupture to Determine Obstetric and Neonatal Complications

This study has for objective to collect medical data from patients with uterine rupture at the childbirth.

This is a retrospective study, gathering data of five maternity in the department of Val d'Oise in France, during 13 years (between 01/01/2000 an 31/12/2013).

The incidence of uterine rupture increases with increasing cesarean rates. It occurs at a rate of 0.08% across all childbirths in France, and 0.5 to 1% of the childbirths on cicatricial uterus in France.

Although the risk factors are known, it is usually unexpected. This is a serious complication for the mother (mortality <1%, severe morbidity at 15% ) and for the child (mortality for 3 to 6 % for childbirth at term, neonatal asphyxia for 6 to 15%) that can occur during pregnancy or during labor.

Inclusion Criteria:

• Childbirth with uterine rupture

Exclusion Criteria:

• Childbirth in a maternity which do not participate to the study