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This study aims to pilot a method of collecting the post-discharge follow-up data required by the Joint Commission Tobacco Measure Set, using text messages sent to and received from patients' cellular-telephones. It also aims to assess whether specially designed relapse prevention text messages designed to encourage abstinence from smoking, can increase the proportion of smokers who remain abstinent during the first month after discharge from hospital.
Participants will be those who are hospitalized at Hershey Medical Center and are interested in help to stay quit when they leave the hospital.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Motivational Text Messages | Experimental | Motivational text messages to help participants stay quit when they leave the hospital. |
|
| Control | Sham Comparator | Text messages to ask about current smoking status. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Motivational Text Messages | Behavioral | Motivational text messages in addition to survey questions about smoking status |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Complete Self-reported Tobacco Abstinence During the Prior 7 Days, as Reported on Telephone Interview, 28 Days After Discharge From Hospital (With Biochemical Verification in a Sub-sample, Exhaled Carbon-monoxide < 10 Parts Per Million). | Abstinence rate at 28 days | 28 days |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Proportion of Participants Providing Smoking Cessation Status Via Text Message | proportion of participants providing data about smoking status via text message at 28 days | 28 days |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Jonathan Foulds, PhD | Penn State College of Medicine | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Penn State Milton S. Hershey Medical Center | Hershey | Pennsylvania | 17033 | United States |
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FG000 | Motivational Text Messages | Motivational text messages to help participants stay quit when they leave the hospital. Motivational Text Messages: Motivational text messages in addition to survey questions about smoking status |
| FG001 | Control | Text messages to ask about current smoking status. Control: Only survey questions about smoking status |
| Title | Milestones | Reasons Not Completed | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall Study |
|
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| BG000 | Motivational Text Messages | Motivational text messages to help participants stay quit when they leave the hospital. Motivational Text Messages: Motivational text messages in addition to survey questions about smoking status |
| BG001 | Control |
| Units | Counts |
|---|---|
| Participants |
|
| Title | Description | Population Description | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Denominator Units Selected | Denominators | Classes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Continuous | Mean |
| Type | Title | Description | Population Description | Reporting Status | Anticipated Posting Date | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Time Frame | Units Analyzed | Denominator Units Selected | Arm/Group Information | Denominators | Classes | Analyses | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Complete Self-reported Tobacco Abstinence During the Prior 7 Days, as Reported on Telephone Interview, 28 Days After Discharge From Hospital (With Biochemical Verification in a Sub-sample, Exhaled Carbon-monoxide < 10 Parts Per Million). | Abstinence rate at 28 days | Posted | Count of Participants | Participants | 28 days |
|
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| ID | Title | Description | Deaths (Affected) | Deaths (At Risk) | Serious Events (Affected) | Serious Events (At Risk) | Other Events (Affected) | Other Events (At Risk) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EG000 | Motivational Text Messages | Motivational text messages to help participants stay quit when they leave the hospital. Motivational Text Messages: Motivational text messages in addition to survey questions about smoking status |
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| Title | Organization | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jessica Yingst | Penn State University College of Medicine | 7175310003 | 289511 | jmy5048@psu.edu |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D014029 | Tobacco Use Disorder |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D019966 | Substance-Related Disorders |
| D064419 | Chemically-Induced Disorders |
| D001523 | Mental Disorders |
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| Control | Behavioral | Only survey questions about smoking status |
|
Text messages to ask about current smoking status. Control: Only survey questions about smoking status |
| BG002 | Total | Total of all reporting groups |
| years |
|
| Sex: Female, Male | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Proportion of Participants Providing Smoking Cessation Status Via Text Message | proportion of participants providing data about smoking status via text message at 28 days | Posted | Count of Participants | Participants | 28 days |
|
|
|
| 0 |
| 70 |
| 0 |
| 70 |
| 0 |
| 70 |
| EG001 | Control | Text messages to ask about current smoking status. Control: Only survey questions about smoking status | 0 | 70 | 0 | 70 | 0 | 70 |
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