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The purpose of this study is to describe three safe and reproducible techniques for brow lifting using botulinum toxin. It will also describe the effect of 2 techniques on the eyebrow shape using quantitative, objective measurements and satisfaction scales.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Technique 1: Lateral orbicularis injections | Active Comparator | 5 equally spaced injections will be placed intramuscularly into the orbicularis under the lateral eyebrow starting lateral to the level of the lateral limbus and extending to the level of the inferior orbital rim. |
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| 2. Technique 2: Lateral orbicularis and Corrugator injections | Active Comparator | 5 equally spaced injections will be placed intramuscularly into the orbicularis under the lateral eyebrow starting lateral to the level of the lateral limbus and extending to the level of the inferior orbital rim. In addition, 2 injections will be placed into the corrugator at the medial brow |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dysport | Drug |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Objective assessment | Objective assessment will be done on anteroposterior views of pre-and-post injection photographs. The mid pupillary line will be drawn and the eyebrow vertical height will be measured from this line to the upper border of the brow at seven horizontal points: the most medial aspect of the eyebrow, medial canthus, medial limbus, mid pupil, lateral limbus, lateral sclera, and most lateral eyebrow. | 15 days post treatment |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Patient satisfaction | Patient satisfaction will be determined by a questionnaire completed at 15 days post-treatment. Subjects will indicate how satisfied they are on a 4-point scale (1-4) as follow:
| 15 days post treatment |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hotel Dieu De France | Recruiting | Beirut | Aschrafieh | 00961 | Lebanon |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 29280866 | Derived | El-Khoury JS, Jabbour SF, Awaida CJ, Rayess YA, Kechichian EG, Nasr MW. The Impact of Botulinum Toxin on Brow Height and Morphology: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2018 Jan;141(1):75-78. doi: 10.1097/PRS.0000000000003919. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C542869 | abobotulinumtoxinA |
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| lateral orbicularis injection | Procedure |
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| Lateral orbicularis + corrugator injection | Procedure |
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