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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Medicis Pharmaceutical Corporation | INDUSTRY |
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The purpose of this study is to provide data to assess Dysportâ„¢ injections as a treatment therapy for brow ptosis. This study will assess the outcome of brow lifting with use of Dysport.
One of the most common reasons that patients present to both dermatologists and plastic surgeons is for brow and lid ptosis. Although some patients that present for these entities require surgery, most will decline to have surgical intervention. Alternative treatments include brow lifting with botulinum toxins.
Brow lifting with botulinum toxins may be performed by injecting the muscles responsible for brow and lid depression. These muscles include: the corrugators, procerus, medical aspect of the frontalis and the depressor component of the orbicularis oculi muscles. By relaxing these muscles, the brow elevators may be able to lift the brow and help both brow and lid ptosis. This trial is unique as it utilizes Dysport to treat an entire anatomic muscle group (the brow depressors) rather than injecting isolated muscles._
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dysport | Other | Dysport injections into the glabella and orbicularis oculi muscles with dose based on muscle mass. |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dysport | Drug | Patients entering will be based on gender and assessment of the glabella region (including the corrugators, procerus, and medial frontalis muscles). Muscle mass will be graded separately for males and females as +, ++, or+++ (light/small, moderate/medium, or heavy/large). Male patients will receive 0.3 mL to 0.4 mL (60, 70, or 80 units) in five equally divided doses of Dysportâ„¢ and female patients will receive 0.25 mL to 0.35 mL (50, 60 or 70 units) in equally divided doses of Dysportâ„¢ at 5 designated injection sites in the glabellar region. On (Day0) patients will be treated with Dysportâ„¢ 10 to 20 units bilaterally to the depressor component of the orbicularis. The dosing for patients will be based on assessment of orbicularis muscle mass. Patients will receive .05 mL to 0.1 mL (10 or 20 units) in two equally divided doses of Dysportâ„¢. Muscle mass will not be graded based upon gender for this region. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Correction of brow ptosis with dysport injection | Subjects will be assessed using 5-point brow positioning grading scale at baseline, day 14, month 1,2,4 and 6 months. | 6 Months |
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Inclusion Criteria:
A female is considered of childbearing potential unless she is:
The following methods of contraception, if properly used, are generally considered reliable for females of childbearing potential who may participate in the study:
hormonal contraceptives†(oral, patch, injection, implant);
male condom with intra-vaginal spermicide or diaphragm or cervical cap with spermicide;
vaginal contraceptive ring;
intrauterine device;
surgical sterilization (bilateral tubal ligation);
partner vasectomized††; or
total sexual abstinence*.
Hormonal contraceptives must be started at least 90 days prior to study drug administration, and intra-uterine contraceptive device must be placed at least 30 days prior to study drug administration.
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Kenneth Beer, M.D. | Kenneth Beer, M.D.,PA | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kenneth R. Beer, M.D., PA | West Palm Beach | Florida | 33401 | United States |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 12930337 | Result | Flynn TC, Carruthers JA, Carruthers JA, Clark RE 2nd. Botulinum A toxin (BOTOX) in the lower eyelid: dose-finding study. Dermatol Surg. 2003 Sep;29(9):943-50; discussion 950-1. doi: 10.1046/j.1524-4725.2003.29257.x. | |
| 12063480 | Result | Carruthers JA, Lowe NJ, Menter MA, Gibson J, Nordquist M, Mordaunt J, Walker P, Eadie N; BOTOX Glabellar Lines I Study Group. A multicenter, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study of the efficacy and safety of botulinum toxin type A in the treatment of glabellar lines. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2002 Jun;46(6):840-9. doi: 10.1067/mjd.2002.121356. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001763 | Blepharoptosis |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005141 | Eyelid Diseases |
| D005128 | Eye Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C542869 | abobotulinumtoxinA |
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| 15871316 | Result | Carruthers A, Carruthers J, Said S. Dose-ranging study of botulinum toxin type A in the treatment of glabellar rhytids in females. Dermatol Surg. 2005 Apr;31(4):414-22; discussion 422. doi: 10.1111/j.1524-4725.2005.31107. |