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This study will compare the effects of 2 exercise programs including core stabilization exercise and general trunk strengthening exercise programs on trunk muscle activity, physical dysfunction, quality of life and lumbar motion in low back pain patient with clinical lumbar instability.
Clinical lumbar instability is the one of causes of chronic low back pain, that affects to pain intensity and quality of life. For clinical studies using core stabilization exercise (CSE) as treatment have revealed conflicting findings on pain, functional disability and muscle responses in chronic low back pain. The CSE promotes local muscle system that to provide lumbar stability. However, the stability of spine related to global muscle system, that using in this study.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Core Stabilization Exercise (CSE) | Experimental | The participants asked to performed CSE program, 20 min/session, 2 session/week, 10 weeks |
|
| General Strengthening Exercise (GSE) | Experimental | The participants asked to performed GSE program, 20 min/session, 2 session/week, 10 weeks. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Core Stabilization Exercise | Other | the participants asked to performed CSE program, 20 min/session, 2 session/week, 10 weeks |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Effect of 2-exercise on quality of life | health-related quality of life was measured by using SF-36 questionnaire | Change from baseline at 10-week after training session, and follow up session |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Effect of 2-exercise on physical disability | Physical disability was measured by using Oswestry disability index | Change from baseline at 10-week after training session, and follow up session |
| Effect of 2-exercise on trunk muscle activity |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Wantanee Yodchaisarn, M.Sc. | The Research Center in Back, Neck, Other Joint Pain and Human Performance (BNOJPH), Khon Kaen University, Thailand | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Research Center in Back, Neck, Other Joint Pain and Human Performance | Khon Kaen | 40000 | Thailand |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 24399870 | Background | Puntumetakul R, Areeudomwong P, Emasithi A, Yamauchi J. Effect of 10-week core stabilization exercise training and detraining on pain-related outcomes in patients with clinical lumbar instability. Patient Prefer Adherence. 2013 Nov 19;7:1189-99. doi: 10.2147/PPA.S50436. eCollection 2013. | |
| 22935853 | Background |
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| General Strengthening Exercise | Other | the participants asked to performed GSE program, 20 min/session, 2 session/week, 10 weeks |
|
Trunk muscle activity was measured by using surface EMG
| Change from baseline at 10-week after training session, and follow up session |
| Effect of 2-exercise on lumbar segmental motion | Lumbar segmental motion was measured by using radiography | Change from baseline at 10-week after training session, and follow up session |
| Effect of 2-exercise on pain intensity | Pain intensity was measured by using numeric rating scale | Change from baseline at 10-week after training session, and follow up session |
| Javadian Y, Behtash H, Akbari M, Taghipour-Darzi M, Zekavat H. The effects of stabilizing exercises on pain and disability of patients with lumbar segmental instability. J Back Musculoskelet Rehabil. 2012;25(3):149-55. doi: 10.3233/BMR-2012-0321. |