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Acute central serous chorioretinopathy (CSC) is a common disorder in middle-aged patients, characterized by serous retinal detachment in the macular region. We evaluated half-dose verteporfin photodynamic therapy (hd-PDT) versus 689 nm laser treatment in chronic CSC.
Twenty-two eyes of 22 patients with symptomatic chronic CSC were randomized in a 1:1 ratio to receive hd-PDT (group 1) or 689-LT delivering 95 J/cm2 by application of an intensity of 805 mW/cm2 over 118 seconds. Best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) and spectral-domain optical coherence tomography findings were compared between groups.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Half Dose Photodynamic Therapy | Active Comparator | Half Dose Photodynamic Therapy The safety enhanced PDT protocol for CSC was performed using half the normal dose of verteporfin (Visudyne, Novartis Pharma, Switzerland), which is 3 mg/m2 verteporfin |
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| 689 nm Laser Treatment | Experimental | A 689 nm laser treatment delivering 95 J/cm2 by application of an intensity of 805 mW/cm2 over 118 seconds was performed. No verteporfin or other drugs were administered to the patients. |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 689 nm Laser Treatment of the Macula | Procedure |
| ||
| Half Dose Photodynamic Therapy |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Best-corrected Visual Acuity (LogMAR) | Measured with ETDRS chart | 6 months |
| Central Retinal Thickness (micron) | Measured with OCT | 6 months |
| Subfoveal Choroidal Thickness (micron) | Measured with OCT | 6 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Ellipsoid Zone Recovery (integrity of IS/OS line) | As visible with OCT scans | 6 months |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Andrea Russo, MD, PhD | Contact | +390303995308 | dott.andrea.russo@gmail.com |
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| Procedure |
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