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The purpose of this observational study is to assess the rate of return to work, rate of return to activities, functional outcome measures and pain scores in operatively repaired rotational Bimalleolar and Trimalleolar (AO/OTA Classification of 44A and 44B) ankle fractures not requiring fixation of the syndesmosis and allowed early weight bearing on or before the first post-operative visit.
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Functional Outcome Scores | During follow up visits functional outcomes scores will be assess using the Foot and Ankle Score and the PROMIS (Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System) Mobility Measure questionnaires. These forms will be analyzed together to determine the patients functional outcomes. | 12 months post operatively |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Return to work | During follow up visits the patients return to work status will be assessed. | up to 12 months |
| Fracture Healing | During follow up visits fractures healing will be assessed by physician review of x-rays. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Patients that present with bimalleolar or trimalleolar ankle fractures
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Blake W Miller, DO | Corewell Health West | Principal Investigator |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D064386 | Ankle Fractures |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D050723 | Fractures, Bone |
| D014947 | Wounds and Injuries |
| D016512 | Ankle Injuries |
| D007869 | Leg Injuries |
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| up to 12 months |
| Pain Scores | Pain Scores and PROMIS Pain Intensity and Interference questionnaires will be assessed during follow up. These forms will be analyzed together to determine the patients overall pain. | 12 months post operatively |
| Post operative complications | Post operative complications will be assessed during follow up visits. | up to 12 months |