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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Instituto de Investigacion Sanitaria INCLIVA | OTHER |
Knee osteoarthritis produces degeneration and joint wear that greatly affects the patient's proprioceptive system increasing instability. After total knee arthroplasty intervention, it is recommended that the patient performs a rehabilitation procedure to minimize deficits caused by surgery. In this job it is essential to insist on the importance of recovering balance after total knee arthroplasty intervention, and assess a specifically designed protocol to restore its function. An intervention which includes a dynamometric platform as a training method was proposed. The randomized clinical trial compared a control group that performed balance exercises on parallel bars, unstable plates, ramps and stairs against an experimental group that included dynamometric platforms training as a differentiator.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| EXPERIMENTAL | Experimental | Functional recovery Balance training |
|
| CONTROL | Active Comparator | Functional recovery Balance training Dynamometric Platform training |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Functional Recovery | Other | Rehabilitation protocol based on muscle strengthening with isometric, isotonic and counter-resistance with progressive load exercises. Intervention consisted of warm-up phase with passive, active-assisted and active movements, and a work-out phase |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Berg Balance Scale | Balance among older people with impairment in balance function by assessing the performance of functional tasks from the total score achieved in the 14 items test | Change from baseline (two weeks after intervention) to after four weeks of training |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Functional Reach (cm) | Assesses a patient's stability by measuring the maximum distance an individual can reach forward while standing in a fixed position | Change from baseline (two weeks after intervention) to after four weeks of training |
| Timed Up and Go Test (s) |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Sergio Roig-Casasรบs, Dr | University of Valencia | Principal Investigator |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D020370 | Osteoarthritis, Knee |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010003 | Osteoarthritis |
| D001168 | Arthritis |
| D007592 | Joint Diseases |
| D009140 | Musculoskeletal Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D020127 | Recovery of Function |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001686 | Biological Phenomena |
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| Balance Training | Other | Balance and proprioception training using parallel bars, unstable plates, ramps and stairs |
|
| Dynamometric Platform Training | Other | Stability tests, weight changes and stability limits, performing both anterior-posterior and medial-lateral movements simultaneously in some cases |
|
Dynamic balance assessment. Also points at the risk of falling. Time of getting up from a chair, walk three meters, come back and sit again, measured in seconds |
| Change from baseline (two weeks after intervention) to after four weeks of training |
| Romberg Tests | Total score achieved with open and closed eyes and on firm surface | Change from baseline (two weeks after intervention) to after four weeks of training |
| Knee Range of Mobility (ยบ) | Knee Range of Mobility (Flexion, Extension) in degrees | Change from baseline (two weeks after intervention) to after four weeks of training |
| Kendall and Lovet scale | Muscle Balance estimated with with Kendall and Lovet scale (score from 0 to 5) | Change from baseline (two weeks after intervention) to after four weeks of training |
| D012216 |
| Rheumatic Diseases |