Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Fondation de Recherche sur l'Hypertension Artérielle | OTHER |
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
This study aims to determine the relationships between retina micro-vascular remodeling and cognitive function in hypertensive patients.
The study plans to enrol 160 patients (100 patients with mild cognitive impairment -MCI- and 60 without MCI).
Our project stands on physiopathological and cognitive angles, and is mainly based on the major role of large and small arteries elasticity on cognitive aging. It will benefit from the recent innovative accurate and non invasive techniques such as MRI for central large arteries and adaptative optics for retina arterioles imaging.
Study population is the following:
Every patients will perform a medical interview and examination, an MRI (brain + aorta), adaptative optics imaging, a cognitive tests and a blood test.
Primary outcome is to determine the relationships between retina micro-vascular remodeling and cognitive function in this population.
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hypertension and progressive MCI | 50 subjects will perform brain and aorta RMI, blood test, cognitive tests and adaptative optics. |
| |
| Hypertension and stable MCI | 50 subjects will perform brain and aorta RMI, blood test, cognitive tests and adaptative optics. |
| |
| Hypertension, without MCI | 60 subjects will perform brain and aorta RMI, blood test, cognitive tests and adaptative optics. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cognitive tests | Behavioral | Cognitive tests include:
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Relationships between retina micro-vascular remodeling and cognitive function in hypertensive patients. | September 2017 |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| • Associations between cognitive function and proximal aortic stiffness indices estimated from MRI images. | September 2017 | |
| • Associations between retina arteriolar remodelling and cerebrovascular lesions (infarcts, lacuna, and white matter lesions) quantified from MRI images. |
Not provided
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Patients' recruitment will be carried out in two centers to ensure inclusion of both patients: 1) with hypertension and without cognitive impairment, 2) with hypertension and with mild cognitive impairment (without dementia) including patients with stable MCI and converters.
Population size: 160 patients:
| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| David Rosenbaum, Dr | Contact | 01 42 17 57 74 | +33 | david.rosenbaum@psl.aphp.fr |
Not provided
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unité de prévention des maladies cardiovasculaires Pôle Cardiologie/Métabolisme Hôpital Pitié-Salpétriêre, APHP, 83 bd de l'hôpital, | Recruiting | Paris | 75013 | France |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 16360788 | Background | Ferri CP, Prince M, Brayne C, Brodaty H, Fratiglioni L, Ganguli M, Hall K, Hasegawa K, Hendrie H, Huang Y, Jorm A, Mathers C, Menezes PR, Rimmer E, Scazufca M; Alzheimer's Disease International. Global prevalence of dementia: a Delphi consensus study. Lancet. 2005 Dec 17;366(9503):2112-7. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(05)67889-0. | |
| 16116114 |
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D006973 | Hypertension |
| D060825 | Cognitive Dysfunction |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D014652 | Vascular Diseases |
| D002318 | Cardiovascular Diseases |
| D003072 | Cognition Disorders |
| D019965 | Neurocognitive Disorders |
Not provided
Not provided
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009483 | Neuropsychological Tests |
| D006403 | Hematologic Tests |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011581 | Psychological Tests |
| D004191 | Behavioral Disciplines and Activities |
| D019411 | Clinical Laboratory Techniques |
| D019937 | Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures |
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
|
| Blood test | Biological | A blood test will be performed in order to collect following parameters: Urea, BUN, Creatinine, Potassium, Sodium, hematocrit, hsCRP, NFS, Pq, LDL-C, HDL-C, Triglycerides, Lp(a), Lp-PLA2 as well as fasting glucose, HbA1C and microalbuminuria |
|
| Brain and aorta RMI | Radiation | A magnetic resonance imaging exam will be performed at the Neuroimaging Research Center of the Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital. This exam will be optimized to fit in 30 minutes. Indeed brain 3D T1 and T2 FLAIR imaging lasts 15 minutes while cine and velocity encoded imaging of the aorta lasts 15 minutes. |
|
| Adaptative optics | Other | The retina adaptative optic imaging will be performed at the "Unité de prevention des maladies cardiovasculaires" Pitié Salpetrière Hospital. This exam lasts 10 minutes including patient positioning and imaging. |
|
| September 2017 |
| • Associations between retina arteriolar remodelling and neurodegenerative lesions (hippocampus atrophy) quantified from MRI images. | September 2017 |
| • Associations between proximal aortic stiffness and cerebrovascular lesions (infarcts, lacuna, and white matter lesions) quantified from MRI images. | September 2017 |
| • Associations between proximal aortic stiffness and neurodegenerative lesions (hippocampus atrophy) quantified from MRI images. | September 2017 |
| • Associations between retina arteriolar remodelling and proximal aortic stiffness indices. | September 2017 |
| Luchsinger JA, Reitz C, Honig LS, Tang MX, Shea S, Mayeux R. Aggregation of vascular risk factors and risk of incident Alzheimer disease. Neurology. 2005 Aug 23;65(4):545-51. doi: 10.1212/01.wnl.0000172914.08967.dc. |
| 10794848 | Background | Launer LJ, Ross GW, Petrovitch H, Masaki K, Foley D, White LR, Havlik RJ. Midlife blood pressure and dementia: the Honolulu-Asia aging study. Neurobiol Aging. 2000 Jan-Feb;21(1):49-55. doi: 10.1016/s0197-4580(00)00096-8. |
| 16033691 | Background | Qiu C, Winblad B, Fratiglioni L. The age-dependent relation of blood pressure to cognitive function and dementia. Lancet Neurol. 2005 Aug;4(8):487-99. doi: 10.1016/S1474-4422(05)70141-1. |
| 1787541 | Background | Perlmutter LS, Barron E, Saperia D, Chui HC. Association between vascular basement membrane components and the lesions of Alzheimer's disease. J Neurosci Res. 1991 Dec;30(4):673-81. doi: 10.1002/jnr.490300411. |
| 2882432 | Background | Hardy JA, Mann DM, Wester P, Winblad B. An integrative hypothesis concerning the pathogenesis and progression of Alzheimer's disease. Neurobiol Aging. 1986 Nov-Dec;7(6):489-502. doi: 10.1016/0197-4580(86)90086-2. |
| 12598159 | Background | Vagnucci AH Jr, Li WW. Alzheimer's disease and angiogenesis. Lancet. 2003 Feb 15;361(9357):605-8. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(03)12521-4. |
| 16151027 | Background | Hanon O, Haulon S, Lenoir H, Seux ML, Rigaud AS, Safar M, Girerd X, Forette F. Relationship between arterial stiffness and cognitive function in elderly subjects with complaints of memory loss. Stroke. 2005 Oct;36(10):2193-7. doi: 10.1161/01.STR.0000181771.82518.1c. Epub 2005 Sep 8. |
| 20065154 | Background | Redheuil A, Yu WC, Wu CO, Mousseaux E, de Cesare A, Yan R, Kachenoura N, Bluemke D, Lima JA. Reduced ascending aortic strain and distensibility: earliest manifestations of vascular aging in humans. Hypertension. 2010 Feb;55(2):319-26. doi: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.109.141275. Epub 2010 Jan 11. |
| 21903061 | Background | Redheuil A, Yu WC, Mousseaux E, Harouni AA, Kachenoura N, Wu CO, Bluemke D, Lima JA. Age-related changes in aortic arch geometry: relationship with proximal aortic function and left ventricular mass and remodeling. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2011 Sep 13;58(12):1262-70. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2011.06.012. |
| 23773704 | Background | Rosenbaum D, Koch E, Girerd X, Rossant F, Paques M. [Imaging of retinal arteries with adaptative optics, feasibility and reproducibility]. Ann Cardiol Angeiol (Paris). 2013 Jun;62(3):184-8. doi: 10.1016/j.ancard.2013.04.017. Epub 2013 May 29. French. |
| 20373432 | Background | Herment A, Kachenoura N, Lefort M, Bensalah M, Dogui A, Frouin F, Mousseaux E, De Cesare A. Automated segmentation of the aorta from phase contrast MR images: validation against expert tracing in healthy volunteers and in patients with a dilated aorta. J Magn Reson Imaging. 2010 Apr;31(4):881-8. doi: 10.1002/jmri.22124. |
| 24290136 | Background | Bollache E, Kachenoura N, Redheuil A, Frouin F, Mousseaux E, Recho P, Lucor D. Descending aorta subject-specific one-dimensional model validated against in vivo data. J Biomech. 2014 Jan 22;47(2):424-31. doi: 10.1016/j.jbiomech.2013.11.009. Epub 2013 Nov 15. |
| 21272312 | Background | Dogui A, Kachenoura N, Frouin F, Lefort M, De Cesare A, Mousseaux E, Herment A. Consistency of aortic distensibility and pulse wave velocity estimates with respect to the Bramwell-Hill theoretical model: a cardiovascular magnetic resonance study. J Cardiovasc Magn Reson. 2011 Jan 27;13(1):11. doi: 10.1186/1532-429X-13-11. |
| D001523 |
| Mental Disorders |
| D003933 | Diagnosis |
| D008919 | Investigative Techniques |