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In cleft surgery there is no current general agreement on the treatment strategy of patients with the Pierre Robin Sequence. The timing of surgery and the surgical approach depends on the treating physician or the hospital facility. Literature regarding peri- and postoperative complications in the target population are lacking.
The investigators aim to retrospectively review the charts of all cleft patients, both PRS and non-PRS, treated with an adapted Furlow palatoplasty between 01/01/2011 and 31/08/2015. The incidence of peri- and postoperative complications, with a specific focus on respiratory complications, will be examined. The value of demographic, surgical and postoperative parameters will be examined as potential risk factors for the development of complications.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pierre Robin Syndrome (PRS) | Cleft palate patients with the Pierre Robin Syndrome. | ||
| non-PRS | Cleft palate patients without the Pierre Robin Syndrome. |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Incidence of peri- and postoperative complications | within 4 weeks postoperative |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Identification of potential risk factors (demographic, diagnostic, surgical) for development of postoperative complications, through regression analysis | within 4 weeks postoperative |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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All cleft patients consecutively treated with a modified Furlow palatoplasty between 01/01/2011 and 31/08/2015 in the Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery of the General Hospital Saint-John Bruges (Bruges, Belgium) or the Department of Pediatrics of the Semmelweis University (Budapest, Hungary)
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Johan Abeloos, MD | Maxillofacial surgeon, Head of Department | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| General Hospital Saint-John Bruges | Bruges | Belgium |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010855 | Pierre Robin Syndrome |
| D002972 | Cleft Palate |
| D011183 | Postoperative Complications |
| D000402 | Airway Obstruction |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007569 | Jaw Abnormalities |
| D007571 | Jaw Diseases |
| D009140 | Musculoskeletal Diseases |
| D019767 | Maxillofacial Abnormalities |
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| D019465 |
| Craniofacial Abnormalities |
| D009139 | Musculoskeletal Abnormalities |
| D009057 | Stomatognathic Diseases |
| D018640 | Stomatognathic System Abnormalities |
| D000013 | Congenital Abnormalities |
| D009358 | Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities |
| D009056 | Mouth Abnormalities |
| D009059 | Mouth Diseases |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D012131 | Respiratory Insufficiency |
| D012120 | Respiration Disorders |
| D012140 | Respiratory Tract Diseases |