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The aim of our study is to investigate the effects of a combined treatment of alpha-lipoic acid and myoinositol on clinical, endocrine and metabolic features of women affected by PCOS. The study Group included 40 patients treated with a combined therapy of alpha-lipoic acid (800 mg), myoinositol (2000 mg) and folic acid (400 mcg) daily for six months. The investigation includes menstrual pattern, hirsutism score, hormonal assays, oral glucose tolerance test, lipidic profile at baseline and after six months of treatment.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Open label | Experimental | Therapy with alpha-lipoic acid (800 mg), myoinositol (2000 mg) and folic acid (400 mcg) daily for six months |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| myo-inositol,alpha-lipoic acid and folic acid | Drug |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Number of cycles in six months of therapy | 6 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Hirsutism | Ferriman Gallwey score | 6 months |
| Hyperandrogenism | Testosterone, Androstenedione, free androgen index | 6 months |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011085 | Polycystic Ovary Syndrome |
| D017588 | Hyperandrogenism |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010048 | Ovarian Cysts |
| D003560 | Cysts |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D010049 | Ovarian Diseases |
| D000291 |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007294 | Inositol |
| D008063 | Thioctic Acid |
| D005492 | Folic Acid |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D013402 | Sugar Alcohols |
| D000438 | Alcohols |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
| D002241 | Carbohydrates |
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| Insulin response to oral glucose tolerance test | 6 months |
| Lipidic profile | Total cholesterol, LDL cholesterol, HDL cholesterol, triglyceride | 6 months |
| Adnexal Diseases |
| D005831 | Genital Diseases, Female |
| D052776 | Female Urogenital Diseases |
| D005261 | Female Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy Complications |
| D000091642 | Urogenital Diseases |
| D000091662 | Genital Diseases |
| D006058 | Gonadal Disorders |
| D004700 | Endocrine System Diseases |
| D058489 | 46, XX Disorders of Sex Development |
| D012734 | Disorders of Sex Development |
| D014564 | Urogenital Abnormalities |
| D047808 | Adrenogenital Syndrome |
| D052801 | Male Urogenital Diseases |
| D000013 | Congenital Abnormalities |
| D009358 | Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities |
| D002264 |
| Carboxylic Acids |
| D013876 | Thiophenes |
| D013457 | Sulfur Compounds |
| D003067 | Coenzymes |
| D045762 | Enzymes and Coenzymes |
| D005227 | Fatty Acids |
| D008055 | Lipids |
| D011622 | Pterins |
| D011621 | Pteridines |
| D006574 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring |
| D000072471 | Heterocyclic Compounds, Fused-Ring |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |