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The current commonly used for distal gastri cancer in gastrointestinal anastomosis is Roux-en-Y. However, the complications after Roux-en-Y reach an incidence of over 30% which involve nausea, vomiting, and abdominal distension. The underlying mechanism might be the result of interruption of intestine peristalsis. In 2013, Kim reported total laparoscopic uncut Roux-en-Y anastomosis could reduce Roux stasis syndrome incidence by keeping the continuity of jejunum. In September 2014, we carried out this operation in 30 cases in our centre. Our previous results showed that this operation had a low postoperative complication and short hospitalization time, indicating uncut Roux-en-Y anastomosis might be a safe procedure. However, some limitations are noticed. The report from South Korea is a retrospective study and the evaluation of QOL is certain subjective. Here, we aimed to perform the first randomized controlled clinical study on uncut Roux-en-Y anastomosis to improve QOL of patients after laparoscopic distal gastrectomy.
The current commonly used for distal gastri cancer in gastrointestinal anastomosis is Roux-en-Y. However, the complications after Roux-en-Y reach an incidence of over 30% which involve nausea, vomiting, and abdominal distension. The underlying mechanism might be the result of interruption of intestine peristalsis. In 2013, Kim reported total laparoscopic uncut Roux-en-Y anastomosis could reduce Roux stasis syndrome incidence by keeping the continuity of jejunum. In September 2014, we carried out this operation in 30 cases in our centre. Our previous results showed that this operation had a low postoperative complication and short hospitalization time, indicating uncut Roux-en-Y anastomosis might be a safe procedure. However, some limitations are noticed. The report from South Korea is a retrospective study and the evaluation of QOL is certain subjective. Here, we aimed to perform the first randomized controlled clinical study on uncut Roux-en-Y anastomosis to improve QOL of patients after laparoscopic distal gastrectomy. The primary aim is to determine whether uncut Roux-en-Y anastomosis improve the quality of life of patients after laparoscopic distal gastrectomy.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Conventional Roux-en-Y anastomosis | Other | Conventional Roux-en-Y Gastrojejunostomy will be used after laparoscopic distal gastrectomy for early gastric cancer. |
|
| Uncut Roux-en-Y anastomosis | Experimental | Uncut Roux-en-Y Gastrojejunostomy will be used after laparoscopic distal gastrectomy for early gastric cancer. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conventional Roux-en-Y Gastrojejunostomy | Procedure | Conventional Roux-en-Y Gastrojejunostomy after laparoscopic distal gastrectomy for early gastric cancer patients |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Quality of life | one year |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Complications | one year |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hao Xu, Doctor | Contact | 0086 13851530117 | hxu@njmu.edu.cn |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Zekuan Xu, Professor | The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University | Recruiting | Nanjing | Jiangsu | 210029 | China |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 38421211 | Derived | Cai Z, Mu M, Ma Q, Liu C, Jiang Z, Liu B, Ji G, Zhang B. Uncut Roux-en-Y reconstruction after distal gastrectomy for gastric cancer. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2024 Feb 29;2(2):CD015014. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD015014.pub2. | |
| 37160808 | Derived | Xu H, Yang L, Zhang DC, Li Z, Li QY, Wang LJ, Li FY, Wang WZ, Xia YW, Xu ZK. To cut or not to cut? A prospective randomized controlled trial on short-term outcomes of the uncut Roux-en-Y reconstruction for gastric cancer. Surg Endosc. 2023 Aug;37(8):6172-6184. doi: 10.1007/s00464-023-10067-0. Epub 2023 May 9. |
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Data will be open access.
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D013274 | Stomach Neoplasms |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005770 | Gastrointestinal Neoplasms |
| D004067 | Digestive System Neoplasms |
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
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| Uncut Roux-en-Y Gastrojejunostomy | Procedure | Uncut Roux-en-Y Gastrojejunostomy after laparoscopic distal gastrectomy for early gastric cancer patients |
|
| D004066 |
| Digestive System Diseases |
| D005767 | Gastrointestinal Diseases |
| D013272 | Stomach Diseases |