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PROMISE is a prospective, nationwide, multicenter, longitudinal cohort study, focusing on hospital intravenous thrombolysis process reengineering for acute ischemic stroke (AIS). With a proposed "Reengineered Process Framework" for intravenous thrombolysis process by the PROMISE study steering committee, about 30 medical centers enters would be recruited nationwide, and each center would include consecutive AIS patients with an onset-to-door time (ODT) of less than 3.5 h. The investigators hypothesize that the proposed "Reengineered Process Framework" is suitable and feasible for hospitals in mainland of China; the rate of intravenous rt-PA thrombolysis in ischemic stroke patients with an ODT of less than 3.5 h would be more than 20% or be increased by 40% as compared with baseline; the proportion of patients with a door-to-needle (DNT) time of less than 60 min would be more than 20%, or be with an increase by ≥ 40% as compared with baseline.
With these methods, it is expected to raise the thrombolytic rate for patients arrived at medical center within 3.5 hours after the onset, and to shorten the door to needle time in China.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| rt-PA | patients treated with rt-PA, followed strategies were used: advance hospital notification by EMS, stroke team notification, key performance indicators feedback form, standard informed consent procedures, performance of thrombolysis at CT-room. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Advance hospital notification by EMS | Behavioral | Advance hospital notification by EMS |
| |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| The thrombolysis rate of patients treated with rt-PA | The rate of intravenous rt-PA thrombolysis in ischemic stroke patients with an ODT of less than 3.5 h: ≥ 20%, with an increase over the baseline ≥ 40% | within 4.5 hours |
| The rate of DNT less than 60 min within the patients treated with rt-PA | The rate of patients with a door-to-needle (DNT) time of less than 60 min for intravenous rt-PA thrombolysis: ≥20%, with an increase over the baseline ≥ 40% | within 4.5 hours |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| intravenous rt-PA thrombolysis with an ODT of less than 2 h | intravenous rt-PA thrombolysis in ischemic stroke patients with an onset-to-door time(ODT) of less than 2 h | 3 hours |
| death or dependence at 3-month |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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AIS patients with an onset-to-door time of less than 3.5 h
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| ANDING XU, Prof | Stroke Center, The First Affiliated Hospital,Jinan University Guanzghou | Study Chair |
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| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 42037720 | Derived | Dong D, Lu L, He N, Zhang J, Wang Z, Xia H, Sun X, Geng Y, Liang H, Niu X, Zhang M, Xu D, Li N, Li J, Wang W, Zhang M, Zhang Z, Cao Y, Sun L, Zhou J, Li W, Li P, Fu J, Qiu W, Xue Y, Liu Y, Zhang J, Qiu W, Xing Y, Lu Z, Liu F, Wang S, Li J, Zang D, Liu J, Feng J, Bao Z, Zhang S, Wang Y, Xin X, Zhu H, Xu A. Impact of hospital process reengineering on door-to-needle time for intravenous thrombolysis in acute ischemic stroke (PROMISE-CHINA): a multicenter prospective pre-post quasi-experimental study. Front Neurol. 2026 Apr 10;17:1746553. doi: 10.3389/fneur.2026.1746553. eCollection 2026. |
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| stroke team notification |
| Behavioral |
stroke team notification |
|
| key performance indicators feedback form | Behavioral | a "key performance indicators real-time feedback form" as continuing quality improvement |
|
| standard informed consent procedures | Behavioral | standard informed consent procedures with public poster of thrombolysis |
|
| performance of thrombolysis at CT-room | Behavioral | performance of thrombolysis at CT-room or emergency room |
|
"death or dependence at 3-month" was defined as modified Rankin Scale(mRS) score 3-6 points.
| 90 days |
| favorable outcome at 3-month | "favorable outcome at 3-month" was defined as mRS 0-1 points. | 90 days |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000083242 | Ischemic Stroke |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D020521 | Stroke |
| D002561 | Cerebrovascular Disorders |
| D001927 | Brain Diseases |
| D002493 | Central Nervous System Diseases |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
| D014652 | Vascular Diseases |
| D002318 | Cardiovascular Diseases |
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