Prospective Study of Dysarthria, Swallowing Disorders and Respiratory in Parkinson's Disease
Prospective Study of Dysarthria, Swallowing Disorders and Respiratory in Parkinson's Disease
The investigators prospectively enrolled 64 early PD patients (less than 3 years after the first symptom) in order to prospectively assess the natural history of non-dopaminergic symptoms.
Patients were evaluated at baseline and after 2 years in off drug condition. Clinical, psychological, neuropsychological evaluations, functional respiratory evaluation, swallowing video fluoroscopy, dysarthria, gait and axial disorders.
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria: