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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Amsterdam UMC, location VUmc | OTHER |
| Erasmus Medical Center | OTHER |
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The polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is the most common endocrinopathy amongst women of reproductive age. PCOS is associated with various cardiovascular risk factors such as obesity, glucose intolerance, dyslipidemia hypertension and the metabolic syndrome. Whether these increased cardiovascular risk factors result in the development of actual cardiovascular disease in later life remains to be established.
Women with premature ovarian insufficiency (POI), experience menopause prior to the age of 40 years. Women with POI may exhibit dyslipidemia. A young age at menopause has been previously associated with increased cardiovascular morbidity and mortality.
Cardiovascular risk profile will be assessed in women with PCOS and POI > 45 years of age, consisting of:
fasting serum and urine analyses blood pressure, length, weight, waist circumference, hip circumference ECG carotid intima media thickness cardiac ultrasound
spare serum, plasma and urine will be stored in -80 degrees celsius biobank.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCOS | Rotterdam criteria (at least 2 out of three criteria present) oligo-anovulation polycystic ovarian morphology hyperandrogenism |
| |
| POI | amenorrhea of at least 4 months prior to age 40 years, with follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) levels above 40 IU/L |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| cardiovascular screening | Procedure | cardiovascular screening: serum, urine, ECG, carotid intima media thickness (IMT), cardiac ultrasound |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| carotid intima media thickness | ultrasound measurement of thickness of carotid wall (mean IMT), presence of atherosclerotic plaques (yes/no, location) | 10 years post diagnosis |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| dyslipidemia | serum measurement of low density lipoprotein cholesterol, triglycerides, total cholesterol, high density lipoprotein cholesterol | 10 years post diagnosis |
| insulin and glucose levels |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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women with PCOS according to rotterdam criteria (2 or more of these criteria)
Women with POI amenorrhea of at least 4 months prior to age 40 years with FSH levels above 40 IU/L
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Bart Fauser, prof | UMC Utrecht | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| University Medical Center Utrecht | Utrecht | Netherlands |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 32134933 | Derived | Gunning MN, Meun C, van Rijn BB, Daan NMP, Roeters van Lennep JE, Appelman Y, Boersma E, Hofstra L, Fauser CGKM, Rueda-Ochoa OL, Ikram MA, Kavousi M, Lambalk CB, Eijkemans MJC, Laven JSE, Fauser BCJM; CREW consortium. The cardiovascular risk profile of middle age women previously diagnosed with premature ovarian insufficiency: A case-control study. PLoS One. 2020 Mar 5;15(3):e0229576. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0229576. eCollection 2020. | |
| 27300572 |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D002318 | Cardiovascular Diseases |
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plasma, serum, urine
| 10 years post diagnosis |
| C-reactive protein | 10 years post diagnosis |
| homocysteine | 10 years post diagnosis |
| uric acid | 10 years post diagnosis |
| androgen levels | 10 years post diagnosis |
| electrocardiogram (ECG) | documentation of heart rythm, potential signs of ischemia (ST segment), length PR, QRS, QT, RR interval | 10 years post diagnosis |
| cardiac ultrasound (hypertrophy) | measurement of left ventricular ejection fraction and left ventricular mass, | 10 years post diagnosis |
| Derived |
| Daan NM, Muka T, Koster MP, Roeters van Lennep JE, Lambalk CB, Laven JS, Fauser CG, Meun C, de Rijke YB, Boersma E, Franco OH, Kavousi M, Fauser BC. Cardiovascular Risk in Women With Premature Ovarian Insufficiency Compared to Premenopausal Women at Middle Age. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2016 Sep;101(9):3306-15. doi: 10.1210/jc.2016-1141. Epub 2016 Jun 14. |