Continuous subcutaneous glucose monitoring using four different CGM systems in parallel will be performed throughout the study. Insulin therapy will be performed by the subjects themselves, as under daily life conditions. For the hypoglycaemia experiment an increased insulin bolus will be administered with meals (180% of the subject's calculated mealtime dose).

The investigational intervention is CGM monitoring using four different CGM systems. Three of the four CGM devices which are used will be CGM systems which have received conformité européenne (CE) certification (Dexcom G4 Platinum, Medtronic MiniMed 640G system, Abbott FreeStyle Libre Flash). The SPIDIMAN sensor will be used for the first time in human subjects, does not yet have received CE certification and will be given an identifying label in addition to being labelled "for investigative use only".

The primary outcome measure was overall sensor accuracy determined using ISO 15197:2013, which is percentage (%) of sensor values that are within ±0.8 mmol/L of the reference value at glucose concentrations <5.6 mmol/L and within ±15% at glucose concentrations ≥5.6 mmol/L. The sensor values were obtained using three different glucose monitoring systems, i.e. Abbott, Dexcom and Medtronic, in patients with T1D over a 12-hour period in standardized conditions. The reference values were obtained by analysis of venous plasma glucose samples.

Continuous subcutaneous glucose monitoring using four different CGM systems in parallel will be performed throughout the study. Insulin therapy will be performed by the subjects themselves, as under daily life conditions. For the hypoglycaemia experiment an increased insulin bolus will be administered with meals (180% of the subject's calculated mealtime dose).

Glucose Sensor: The investigational intervention is CGM monitoring using four different CGM systems. Three of the four CGM devices which are used will be CGM systems which have received conformité européenne (CE) certification (Dexcom G4 Platinum, Medtronic MiniMed 640G system, Abbott FreeStyle Libre Flash). The SPIDIMAN sensor will be used for the first time in human subjects, does not yet have received CE certification and will be given an identifying label in addition to being labelled "for investigative use only".

The primary outcome measure was overall sensor accuracy determined using ISO 15197:2013, which is percentage (%) of sensor values that are within ±0.8 mmol/L of the reference value at glucose concentrations <5.6 mmol/L and within ±15% at glucose concentrations ≥5.6 mmol/L. The sensor values were obtained using three different glucose monitoring systems, i.e. Abbott, Dexcom and Medtronic, in patients with T1D over a 12-hour period in standardized conditions. The reference values were obtained by analysis of venous plasma glucose samples.

Continuous subcutaneous glucose monitoring using four different CGM systems in parallel will be performed throughout the study. Insulin therapy will be performed by the subjects themselves, as under daily life conditions. For the hypoglycaemia experiment an increased insulin bolus will be administered with meals (180% of the subject's calculated mealtime dose).

Glucose Sensor: The investigational intervention is CGM monitoring using four different CGM systems. Three of the four CGM devices which are used will be CGM systems which have received conformité européenne (CE) certification (Dexcom G4 Platinum, Medtronic MiniMed 640G system, Abbott FreeStyle Libre Flash). The SPIDIMAN sensor will be used for the first time in human subjects, does not yet have received CE certification and will be given an identifying label in addition to being labelled "for investigative use only".