Not provided
| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2015-002391-24 | EudraCT Number |
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
The purpose of this randomized study is to examine the effect of a selective suprascapular nerve block on post operative pain after arthroscopic shoulder surgery. Half of the subjects will receive a active nerve block with Ropivacain. Half of the subjects will receive a placebo nerve block with saline.
Postoperative pain management after arthroscopic shoulder surgery traditionally includes opioids and/or an interscalene brachial plexus block(IBPB). Opioid consumption often leads to unpleasant side effects including nausea, vomitting and sedation. IBPB offers very efficient pain relief but includes the discomfort of a paralyzed arm. Furthermore this approach often also leads to unilateral paresis of the phrenic nerve causing reduced respiratory capacity. The latter offering discomfort and a potential risk in patients with lung diseases or heavy overweight.
The suprascapular nerve is the most important nerve to the shoulder and a selective block of this nerve could offer a good pain relief without the mentioned side effects.
In this randomized study the investigators wish to examine the pain relieving effect of a selective block of the suprascapular nerve after arthroscopic shoulder surgery.
40 patients are randomized to a block of this nerve with either active drug (Ropivacaine) or placebo (Saline). All patients will get a PCA (Patient Controlled Analgesia) pump for administration of i.v. morphine in doses based on age and weight.
Patient are being monitored for 6 hours. The primary outcome is reduction in VAS at rest from baseline to 30 minutes after nerve block.
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ropivacaine hydrochloride | Active Comparator | Ropivacain 7.5mg/ml, 5 ml injected perineural at the suprascapular nerve. |
|
| Isotonic Saline | Placebo Comparator | 0.9% Saline solution, 5 ml injected perineural at the suprascapular nerve. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ropivacaine hydrochloride | Drug | Ropivacaine injected perineural at the suprascapular nerve. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Visual analogue scale (VAS) score at rest at T½ | Change in VAS score at rest from baseline to 30 minutes after nerve block (T½). | Baseline to 30 minutes |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| VAS score during maximum active shoulder abduction from T½ to T6 | VAS scores measured at 7 timepoints (T½, T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6) during maximal active shoulder abduction and calculated as area under the curve (AUC). | ½, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 hours |
| VAS score at rest from T½ to T6 |
Not provided
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Christian Steen-Hansen | Nordsjaellands Hospital | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nordsjællands Hospital | Hillerød | 3400 | Denmark | |||
| Holbæk Sygehus |
Not provided
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010146 | Pain |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
Not provided
Not provided
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000077212 | Ropivacaine |
| D012965 | Sodium Chloride |
| D009020 | Morphine |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000813 | Anilides |
| D000577 | Amides |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
| D000814 | Aniline Compounds |
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Isotonic Saline | Drug | Saline injected perineural at the suprascapular nerve. |
|
|
| PCA-pump | Drug | PCA (Patient controlled analgesia) pump with the following settings: Age > 70 years or weight < 60 kg: bolus dose 2,5 mg i.v. morphine, 15 minutes lockout Age < 70 years and weight > 60 kg: bolus dose 5 mg i.v. morphine, 15 minutes lockout Lockout time 15 minutes. |
|
|
VAS scores measured at 7 timepoints (T½, T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6) at rest and calculated as area under the curve (AUC). |
| ½, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 hours |
| Morphine consumption. | The total amount of morphine administered via the intravenous PCA pump the first 6 hours after nerve block. | 6 hours |
| Electromyography at T½ | Change in activity of the infraspinatus muscle measured with surface electromyography from baseline to T½. | Baseline to 30 minutes |
| Muscle strength at T½ | Change in strength of the supraspinatus (abduction of the shoulder) and the infraspinatus muscle (external rotation of the shoulder) measured with a handheld dynamometer from baseline to T½. | Baseline to 30 minutes |
| Holbæk |
| 4300 |
| Denmark |
| D000588 |
| Amines |
| D002712 | Chlorides |
| D006851 | Hydrochloric Acid |
| D017606 | Chlorine Compounds |
| D007287 | Inorganic Chemicals |
| D017670 | Sodium Compounds |
| D009022 | Morphine Derivatives |
| D009019 | Morphinans |
| D053610 | Opiate Alkaloids |
| D000470 | Alkaloids |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |
| D006572 | Heterocyclic Compounds, Bridged-Ring |
| D006576 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 4 or More Rings |
| D000072471 | Heterocyclic Compounds, Fused-Ring |
| D010616 | Phenanthrenes |
| D011084 | Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons |
| D011083 | Polycyclic Compounds |