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In the present study, the primary aim was to evaluate if oxycodone-naloxone combination compared to oxycodone reduced opioid induced constipation in patients with or without chronic opioid treatment undergoing spine surgery.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Oxycodone-naloxone | Experimental | Oxycodone-naloxone prolonged release tablet twice a day |
|
| Oxycodone | Active Comparator | Oxycodone prolonged release tablet twice a day |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| oxycodone-naloxone | Drug |
| ||
| Oxycodone |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| opioid induced constipation | Opioid induced constipation was assessed with bowel function index | from the surgery up to 21 days |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Merja Kokki, MD, PhD | Kuopio University Hospital | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kuopio University Hospital | Kuopio | Northern Savonia | 70029 | Finland |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 30073471 | Derived | Kuronen M, Kokki H, Nyyssonen T, Savolainen S, Kokki M. Life satisfaction and pain interference in spine surgery patients before and after surgery: comparison between on-opioid and opioid-naive patients. Qual Life Res. 2018 Nov;27(11):3013-3020. doi: 10.1007/s11136-018-1961-x. Epub 2018 Aug 2. | |
| 27921252 | Derived |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003248 | Constipation |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D012817 | Signs and Symptoms, Digestive |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C557247 | oxycodone naloxone combination |
| D010098 | Oxycodone |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003061 | Codeine |
| D009022 | Morphine Derivatives |
| D009019 | Morphinans |
| D053610 | Opiate Alkaloids |
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|
| Kokki M, Kuronen M, Naaranlahti T, Nyyssonen T, Pikkarainen I, Savolainen S, Kokki H. Opioid-Induced Bowel Dysfunction in Patients Undergoing Spine Surgery: Comparison of Oxycodone and Oxycodone-Naloxone Treatment. Adv Ther. 2017 Jan;34(1):236-251. doi: 10.1007/s12325-016-0456-9. Epub 2016 Dec 5. |
| D000470 |
| Alkaloids |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |
| D006572 | Heterocyclic Compounds, Bridged-Ring |
| D006576 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 4 or More Rings |
| D000072471 | Heterocyclic Compounds, Fused-Ring |
| D010616 | Phenanthrenes |
| D011084 | Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons |
| D011083 | Polycyclic Compounds |