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In patients undergoing off-pump coronary artery bypass (OPCAB) surgery with different anesthesia regimens: remifentanil (0.75 mcg/kg/min) and propofol (TCI effect-site concentration 0.8-1.5 mcg/ml) (Group -RP); remifentanil (0.75 mcg/kg/min) and sevoflurane (end-tidal 0.8 vol%) (Group-RS), or sevoflurane (end-tidal 1.2-2.8 vol%)-sufentanil (TCI effect site concentration 0.35-0.75 ng/ml) (Group-SS), intergroup difference in the level of Troponin I (c-TnI) and creatinine kinase subtype-MB is determined before surgery (control), during vascular graft harvesting (harvesting), after completing graft construction (postgrafting), and one day after surgery (postoperative).
To determine the difference of myocardial injury upon using different anesthesia regimens: remifentanil-based regimen versus sevoflurane-sufentanil balanced regimen.
Patients undergoing off-pump coronary artery bypass (OPCAB) surgery are randomly allocated to get remifentanil (0.75 mcg/kg/min) and propofol (TCI effect-site concentration 0.8-1.5 mcg/ml) (Group -RP), remifentanil (0.75 mcg/kg/min) and sevoflurane (end-tidal 0.8 vol%) (Group-RS), or sevoflurane (end-tidal 1.2-2.8 vol%)-sufentanil (TCI effect site concentration0.35-0.75 ng/ml) (Group-SS).
Intergroup difference in the level of Troponin I (c-TnI) and creatine kinase-MB is determined before surgery (control), during vascular graft harvesting (harvesting), after completing graft construction (postgrafting), 1 day after surgery (postoperative).
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Remifentanil and propofol | Active Comparator | remifentanil (0.75 mcg/kg/min) propofol (TCI effect-site concentration 0.8-1.5 mcg/ml) |
|
| remifentanil and sevoflurane 1 | Active Comparator | remifentanil (0.75 mcg/kg/min) sevoflurane (end-tidal 0.8 vol%) |
|
| sevoflurane 2 and sufentanil | Active Comparator | sevoflurane (end-tidal 1.2-2.8 vol%)-sufentanil (TCI effect site concentration 0.35-0.75 ng/ml) |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Remifentanil | Drug | administering remifentanil for anesthesia maintenance |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| troponin I | troponin I for myocardial injury | one day after surgery |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| creatinin kinase-MB | creatinine kinase-MB | one day after surgery |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Konkuk University Medical Center | Seoul | Seoul | 143-729 | South Korea |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D017202 | Myocardial Ischemia |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D006331 | Heart Diseases |
| D002318 | Cardiovascular Diseases |
| D014652 | Vascular Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000077208 | Remifentanil |
| D015742 | Propofol |
| D017409 | Sufentanil |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011422 | Propionates |
| D000144 | Acids, Acyclic |
| D002264 | Carboxylic Acids |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
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| sevoflurane 1 | Drug | administering sevoflurane 1 for anesthesia maintenance |
|
| sevoflurane 2 | Drug | administering sevoflurane 2 for anesthesia maintenance |
|
| propofol | Drug | administering propofol for anesthesia maintenance |
|
| sufentanil | Drug | administering sufentanil for anesthesia maintenance |
|
| D010880 |
| Piperidines |
| D006573 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |
| D010636 | Phenols |
| D001555 | Benzene Derivatives |
| D006841 | Hydrocarbons, Aromatic |
| D006844 | Hydrocarbons, Cyclic |
| D006838 | Hydrocarbons |
| D005283 | Fentanyl |