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Acute exercise of high intensity has been shown to induced nutritional adaptations in obese adolescents. Indeed, several studies have shown that about 30 minutes of intensive exercise (above 70% of the adolescents maximal aerobic capacities) can favor reduced-energy consumption at the following meal with no modification of their appetite feelings. Although it is suggested that chronic physical activity programs can induce energy intake modifications, this has never been clearly studied. The aim of this work is to compare different physical activity programs (low vs. high intensity programs) in terms of energy intake, appetite feelings and appetite-regulating hormones, in obese adolescents.
After an first medical visit to ensure that the adolescents have the ability to complete the whole study, the participants will have to complete several clinical examinations:
The adolescents recruited will then be randomly assigned to one of the two intervention groups:
- High Intensity program or moderate intensity program. Those two physical activity programs will last 4-months and will be composed of 3 to 4 exercise sessions per week. The High intensity program will consists in High intensity interval exercises starting at 70% of the adolescents' capacities at the beginning to end around 95%. The moderate intensity program will propose continuous exercises set between 50-65% VO2max.
No energy intake intervention will be performed.
By the end of the 4-months intervention, all the clinical examinations performed before the intervention will be repeated.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| High intensity | Experimental | in this group, the participants will follow a high intensity physical activity program (High Intensity Interval exercise from 75 to 95% VO2max) |
|
| Moderate intensity | Experimental | in this group, the participants will follow a moderate intensity physical activity program (Intensity from 50 to 65% VO2max) |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Physical activity intervention | Behavioral |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| change in Energy intake in kcal is being assessed | daily energy intake will be assessed | energy intake will be assessed during 24h during the week before the intervention (T0) and the week after (T1) |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| David Thivel, PhD | Contact | 0473407679 | thiveldavid@hotmail.com | |
| Lore Metz, PhD | Contact | 0473407679 | Lore.Metz@univ-bpclermont.fr |
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AME2P Laboratory | Recruiting | Clermont-Ferrand | Auvergne | 63000 | France |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D063766 | Pediatric Obesity |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009765 | Obesity |
| D050177 | Overweight |
| D044343 | Overnutrition |
| D009748 | Nutrition Disorders |
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| D009750 |
| Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases |
| D001835 | Body Weight |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |