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White matter tracts connect cortical areas to other parts of the cortex, to basal ganglia and to the brain stem and spinal cord. These tracts form the internal part of the brain and transmit the nervous impulses. Changes in brain white matter may serve as biomarkers for numerous neurological diseases.
Diffusion Weighted Imaging (DWI) is a non-invasive MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) technique providing information on white matter tracts (tractography) by studying water diffusion. Since it is based on complex mathematical models that only indirectly evaluates the underlying anatomy, tractography need to be validated before being used for research and clinical purposes. Several validation techniques were previously proposed, none of them being fully convincing in human.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Healthy subjects | Experimental | MRI and neuropsychological evaluation |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MRI | Device | In vivo MRI with B0 cartography, FLAIR, 3D T1 anatomic images, DWI, and Tractography from DWI images |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Reconstructions of the fiber tracts | similarity indices, such as modified Haussdorf distance, measured on MRI images | 5.5 years |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Number of subjects included in the database | Number of subjects included in the database | 5.5 years |
| Scores at neuropsychological evaluation | Scores at neuropsychological evaluation |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Non Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion criteria
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Christophe DESTRIEUX, PhD | University Hospital of Tours | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| University Hospital of Amiens | Amiens | 80054 | France | |||
| University Hospital of Angers |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 39291410 | Result | Sizaret E, Brachet M, Launay A, Destrieux C, Zemmoura I, Angel L; FIBRATLAS Consortium. Norms for neuropsychological tests in cognitively healthy French oldest old adults. J Int Neuropsychol Soc. 2024 Nov;30(9):841-855. doi: 10.1017/S1355617724000390. Epub 2024 Sep 18. |
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| 5.5 years |
| In vivo MRI measures obtained from DWI | In vivo MRI measures obtained from DWI | 5.5 years |
| Angers |
| 49033 |
| France |
| University Hospital of Brest | Brest | 29609 | France |
| Hospital of Charpennes - Lyon | Lyon | 69000 | France |
| University Hospital of Nancy | Nancy | 54511 | France |
| University Hospital of Rennes | Rennes | 35033 | France |
| University Hospital of Tours | Tours | 37044 | France |