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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1R34DK094116-01 | U.S. NIH Grant/Contract | View source |
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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK) | NIH |
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This study evaluates the effectiveness of patient educational materials (a book and DVD) to help patients with chronic kidney disease make early, shared, and informed decisions about kidney replacement therapy. Half of the participants will receive the educational materials and half will receive usual care from their doctors.
The investigators will study the effectiveness of patient educational materials (a book and DVD, called the PREPARED materials) to help patients with chronic kidney disease make early, shared, and informed decisions about kidney replacement therapy. Half of the participants will receive the PREPARED materials and half will receive usual care from their doctors. PREPARED materials feature patients and their families discussing the pros and cons of different treatment options for kidney failure. The investigators will randomly assign patients already under the care of a nephrologist to receive the video and book or to receive their usual nephrology care. They will measure the degree to which patients in either study arm are prepared for kidney failure treatment at follow up.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Usual Care | No Intervention | Participants randomized to this arm of the study will receive usual care from their physician. | |
| PREPARED Decision Support | Experimental | Participants randomized to this arm of the study will receive the PREPARED educational book and video. |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PREPARED Decision Support | Behavioral | The PREPARED DVD presents patient and health care provider testimonials that characterize the pros and cons of different kidney replacement treatment options, including in-center hemodialysis, home hemodialysis, peritoneal dialysis, kidney transplant, and conservative management (i.e., no dialysis or transplant). The PREPARED book reinforces differences between the treatments by showing (in lay language) summaries of scientific evidence on treatment outcomes associated with each kidney replacement option. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Initiation of self-care dialysis or receipt of transplant | Among the participants initiating renal replacement therapy (RRT) during follow up, the proportion who initiate self-care dialysis (peritoneal dialysis or home hemodialysis) or receive a transplant. | 90 days after randomization |
| Use of permanent vascular access | Proportion of patients achieving initiation of RRT with a permanent vascular access. | 90 days after randomization |
| Emergent dialysis initiation | Proportion of patients initiating dialysis urgently in the Emergency Room (versus planned initiation). | 90 days after randomization |
| Transplant evaluations, waiting list placement | Proportion of patients achieving receipt of transplant evaluations, or placement on the kidney transplant waiting list prior to initiation. | 90 days after randomization |
| Blood pressure control at RRT initiation | Proportion of patients achieving blood pressure control (systolic blood pressure <130mmHg and diastolic blood pressure <80mmHg) at each visit prior to RRT initiation or completion of study follow up. | 90 days after randomization |
| Anemia management | Proportion of patients with anemia treated to recommended levels (hemoglobin 10g/dl to 12g/dl) at each visit prior to RRT initiation or completion of study follow up. | 90 days after randomization |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Leigh E. Boulware, MD, MPH | Duke University | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Johns Hopkins University / Nephrology Center Of Maryland / Good Samaritan Hospital | Baltimore | Maryland | 21239 | United States |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 23317336 | Background | DePasquale N, Ephraim PL, Ameling J, Lewis-Boyer L, Crews DC, Greer RC, Rabb H, Powe NR, Jaar BG, Gimenez L, Auguste P, Jenckes M, Boulware LE. Selecting renal replacement therapies: what do African American and non-African American patients and their families think others should know? A mixed methods study. BMC Nephrol. 2013 Jan 14;14:9. doi: 10.1186/1471-2369-14-9. | |
| 23198793 | Background | Ameling JM, Auguste P, Ephraim PL, Lewis-Boyer L, DePasquale N, Greer RC, Crews DC, Powe NR, Rabb H, Boulware LE. Development of a decision aid to inform patients' and families' renal replacement therapy selection decisions. BMC Med Inform Decis Mak. 2012 Dec 1;12:140. doi: 10.1186/1472-6947-12-140. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D051436 | Renal Insufficiency, Chronic |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D051437 | Renal Insufficiency |
| D007674 | Kidney Diseases |
| D014570 | Urologic Diseases |
| D052776 | Female Urogenital Diseases |
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| 22645225 | Background | Sheu J, Ephraim PL, Powe NR, Rabb H, Senga M, Evans KE, Jaar BG, Crews DC, Greer RC, Boulware LE. African American and non-African American patients' and families' decision making about renal replacement therapies. Qual Health Res. 2012 Jul;22(7):997-1006. doi: 10.1177/1049732312443427. |
| D005261 |
| Female Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy Complications |
| D000091642 | Urogenital Diseases |
| D052801 | Male Urogenital Diseases |
| D002908 | Chronic Disease |
| D020969 | Disease Attributes |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |