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Excessive mechanical forces can cause complications of dental implants and their suprastructures (crowns and bridges), and can possibly be destructive for the bone and soft tissues around the implants. Sleep bruxism (grinding and clenching of the teeth during sleep) is considered as an important source of mechanical forces in the oral environment. Therefore, in this study, the investigators will investigate whether sleep bruxism is associated with implant and peri-implant complications.
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Electromyographic recording of temporalis muscle activity during sleep | Device | Electromyographic recording of temporalis muscle activity during sleep. In total, 9 sleep recordings will be done at the home setting of each participant.
| ||
| Vertical bitewing radiograph | Radiation | An intraoral vertical bitewing radiograph will be performed with the assistance of individually modified plate positioning devices at each visit (in total 8 visits during the 2-year follow-up period). | ||
| Collection of biofilm sample | Other | Collection of peri-implant intrasulcular biofilm sample for DNA analysis of the biofilm composition. In total, samples will be collected three times:
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Progression of peri-implant marginal bone loss (in mm) during a two-year follow-up period, assessed by intraoral radiographs. | Baseline, two weeks, six weeks, three months, one year, two years. | |
| Changes in the modified Gingival Index during a two-year follow-up period, assessed by probing. | Baseline, two weeks, six weeks, three months, one year, two years. | |
| Changes in the peri-implant clinical pocket depth (in mm) during a two-year follow-up period, assessed by probing. | Baseline, two weeks, six weeks, three months, one year, two years. | |
| Changes in implant mobility (mobility present or not) during a two-year follow-up period, assessed by clinical examination. | Baseline, two weeks, six weeks, three months, one year, two years. | |
| Occurrence and type of implant technical complications, assessed by clinical examination. | Six weeks, three months, one year, two years. | |
| Changes in the peri-implant attachment level (in mm) during a two-year follow-up period, assessed by probing. | Baseline, two weeks, six weeks, three months, one year, two years. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Patients treated with implant-supported fixed suprastructure(s), age 18 years or older.
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Frank Lobbezoo, Prof. Dr. | Academic Centre for Dentistry Amsterdam (ACTA) | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Academic Centre for Dentistry Amsterdam (ACTA) | Amsterdam | 1081 LA | Netherlands |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D020186 | Sleep Bruxism |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D002012 | Bruxism |
| D014076 | Tooth Diseases |
| D009057 | Stomatognathic Diseases |
| D020447 | Parasomnias |
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Peri-implant intrasulcular biofilm.
| D012893 |
| Sleep Wake Disorders |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
| D001523 | Mental Disorders |