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This project will utilize the first web-based program to provide tailored injury prevention education. The existing Safety in Seconds program was adapted into a smartphone platform. Parents are recruited from and engage in the program in the clinical setting (PED or PTS). Parents download the app onto their smartphone which is used to ask the questions, collect a parent's responses, assess the parents' safety needs and give tailored directions for proper car sear use. The control group parents will also engage with the smartphone app and receive immediate feedback. However, they will receive tailored educational messages about smoke alarms. Parents will also have access to the online SIS v 2.0 Parent Portal which will have educational features (e.g., tips for keeping children content in their CSSs, links to helpful websites). The investigators will use emerging technology such as push notification and email to remind parents to visit the portal and have their child's car seat reassessed.
The investigators plan to conduct a cost benefit analysis of the program's expected financial benefit from the perspective of a third party payer of medical claims and an in-depth examination of program adoption and implementation using qualitative data collected from key informant interviews, direct observations of the clinic environments, and document review.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Invervention | Experimental | The intervention group will get tailored information on the Parent Action Report and the Parent Portal about child safety seats and booster seats. |
|
| Control | Active Comparator | The control group will get tailored information in the Parent Action Report and the Parent Portal about smoke alarms. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Parent Action Report | Other | Parent Action Report will be displayed after the baseline assessment and contain educational safety messages. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change from baseline self-reported car seat use at 6 months | Self-reported measures include the type of car seat used (rear-facing car seat, forward-facing car seat, booster seat, or seat belt), the location in car where it is used (front seat or backseat), frequency of use (some of the time or all of the time) and having the seat inspected by a car seat technician. | 6 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change from baseline self-reported smoke alarm use at 6 months | Self-reported measures include having a smoke alarm on every level of the home, having long-life battery alarms in the home, having a fire escape plan and practicing the fire escape plan. | 6 months |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Andrea C Gielen, ScD | Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health | Principal Investigator |
| Elise C Omaki, MHS | Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences | Little Rock | Arkansas | 72205 | United States | ||
| Johns Hopkins School of Public Health |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 29656914 | Derived | Gielen AC, Bishai DM, Omaki E, Shields WC, McDonald EM, Rizzutti NC, Case J, Stevens MW, Aitken ME. Results of an RCT in Two Pediatric Emergency Departments to Evaluate the Efficacy of an m-Health Educational App on Car Seat Use. Am J Prev Med. 2018 Jun;54(6):746-755. doi: 10.1016/j.amepre.2018.01.042. Epub 2018 Apr 12. | |
| 27597399 |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D014947 | Wounds and Injuries |
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| Parent Portal | Other | Parents will have access to the Parent Portal, and they will be encouraged to visit it at any time. |
|
| Baltimore |
| Maryland |
| 21205 |
| United States |
| Omaki E, Shields WC, McDonald E, Aitken ME, Bishai D, Case J, Gielen A. Evaluating a smartphone application to improve child passenger safety and fire safety knowledge and behaviour. Inj Prev. 2017 Feb;23(1):58. doi: 10.1136/injuryprev-2016-042161. Epub 2016 Sep 5. |